Results 1 to 10 of about 8,587 (262)

Neuromuscular junction dysfunctions due to immune checkpoint inhibitors therapy: An analysis of FAERS data in the past 15 years

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
IntroductionThe adverse effects of neuromuscular junction dysfunctions caused by immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) drugs have not been thoroughly assessed in the clinics.ObjectiveTo assess the neuromuscular junction dysfunctions in cancer patients with ...
Ping Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Onecut transcription factor HNF-6 regulates in motor neurons the formation of the neuromuscular junctions. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The neuromuscular junctions are the specialized synapses whereby spinal motor neurons control the contraction of skeletal muscles. The formation of the neuromuscular junctions is controlled by a complex interplay of multiple mechanisms coordinately ...
Emilie Audouard   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myasthenia gravis in clinical practice

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2022
Background: Myasthenia gravis is largely a treatable disease, but it can result in significant morbidity and even mortality, which can usually be avoided, or at least mitigated, with timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment of the disease.
Eduardo de Paula Estephan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Muscle 4EBP1 activation modifies the structure and function of the neuromuscular junction in mice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The group of Shih-Yin Tsai observed age-associated neuromuscular junction structural instability in male but not female mice which is driven by dysregulation of mTOR complex 1 activity. Genetic activation of the downstream phosphorylation target 4EBP1 in
Seok-Ting J. Ang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upregulation of Sarcolemmal Hemichannels and Inflammatory Transcripts with Neuromuscular Junction Instability during Lower Limb Unloading in Humans

open access: yesBiology, 2023
Human skeletal muscle atrophy and a disproportionate force loss occur within a few days of unloading in space and on Earth, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood.
Giuseppe Sirago   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plum modulates Myoglianin and regulates synaptic function in D. melanogaster

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2023
Alterations in the neuromuscular system underlie several neuromuscular diseases and play critical roles in the development of sarcopenia, the age-related loss of muscle mass and function.
Virender K. Sahota   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of adult skeletal muscle stem cells drives age-related neuromuscular junction degeneration

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Neuromuscular junction degeneration is a prominent aspect of sarcopenia, the age-associated loss of skeletal muscle integrity. Previously, we showed that muscle stem cells activate and contribute to mouse neuromuscular junction regeneration in response ...
Wenxuan Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic aryl hydrocarbon receptor activity phenocopies smoking‐induced skeletal muscle impairment

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2022
Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients exhibit skeletal muscle atrophy, denervation, and reduced mitochondrial oxidative capacity.
Trace Thome   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Possible implications of dysregulated nicotinic acetylcholine receptor diffusion and nanocluster formation in myasthenia gravis

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2021
Myasthenia gravis is a rare and invalidating disease affecting the neuromuscular junction of voluntary muscles. The classical form of this autoimmune disease is characterized by the presence of antibodies against the most abundant protein in the ...
Francisco J Barrantes
doaj   +1 more source

Denervation-Related Neuromuscular Junction Changes: From Degeneration to Regeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) are the key interface between terminal nerves and targeted muscle, which undergo degeneration during denervation periods. Denervation-related NMJs changes limits the recovery level of nerve repair strategies.
Xinying Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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