Results 121 to 130 of about 2,763,782 (330)
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The MRN complex is transcriptionally regulated by MYCN during neural cell proliferation to control replication stress [PDF]
, 2015 The MRE11/RAD50/NBS1 (MRN) complex is a major sensor of DNA double strand breaks, whose role in controlling faithful DNA replication and preventing replication stress is also emerging. Inactivation of the MRN complex invariably leads to developmental and/
A Dupre +70 more
core +1 more source
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.This study investigates the protective role of salubrinal against heat‐induced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in mouse spermatogenic cells (GC1 and GC2). By modulating the ER stress pathway, salubrinal alleviates cellular stress and supports spermatogenic cell survival, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic candidate for heat‐related infertility.
Suna Karadeniz Saygili +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Cognitive impairment (CI) affects the quality of life in multiple sclerosis (MS). Identifying influencing factors is key to improving CI monitoring. This systematic review and meta‐analysis examines clinical and sociodemographic variables impacting the cognitive screening Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) performance across MS ...
Katalin Lugosi +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Stem Cells International, 2012 Efficient in vitro differentiation into specific cell types is more important than ever after the breakthrough in nuclear reprogramming of somatic cells and its potential for disease modeling and drug screening.
Sally K. Mak +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of microRNAs in human neural stem cells, neuronal differentiation and subtype specification
Cell and Tissue Research, 2014 The impressive neuronal diversity found within the nervous system emerges from a limited pool of neural progenitor cells that proceed through different gene expression programs to acquire distinct cell fates.
Laura Stappert +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Genetic Modifiers of Parkinson's Disease: A Case–Control Study
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective To examine the associations of LRRK2 p.G2019S, GBA1 p.N409S, polygenic risk scores (PRS), and APOE E4 on PD penetrance, risk, and symptoms. Methods We conducted a US‐based observational case–control study using data from the 23andMe Inc. and Fox Insight Genetic Substudy (FIGS) databases.
Matthew J. Kmiecik +15 more
wiley +1 more source
An intersectional gene regulatory strategy defines subclass diversity of C. elegans motor neurons
eLife, 2017 A core principle of nervous system organization is the diversification of neuron classes into subclasses that share large sets of features but differ in select traits. We describe here a molecular mechanism necessary for motor neurons to acquire subclass-
Paschalis Kratsios +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Efficient generation of neural stem cell-like cells from adult human bone marrow stromal cells [PDF]
, 2004 Clonogenic neural stem cells (NSCs) are self-renewing cells that maintain the capacity to differentiate into brain-specific cell types, and may also replace or repair diseased brain tissue. NSCs can be directly isolated from fetal or adult nervous tissue,
Boehm, Bernhard O. +10 more
core
Increased Neuronal Differentiation Efficiency in High Cell Density-Derived Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells [PDF]
, 2019 Sumitra Srimasorn +5 more
openalex +1 more source