The efficacy and physiological bases of small muscle mass exercise in health and disease
Abstract The conventional approach to aerobic exercise prescription involves large muscle mass exercise and the manipulation of variables such as training intensity, duration and frequency to promote desired adaptations. However, during whole‐body exercise, central limitations (i.e., neural, pulmonary and/or cardiac) constrain exercise tolerance and ...
Callum G. Brownstein
wiley +1 more source
Corticotropin releasing hormone-expressing inputs to the thalamic paraventricular nucleus: pathways from mother to memory? [PDF]
Mendoza JM +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Psychobiotics and the microbiota–gut–brain axis: Emerging paradigms in mental health modulation
Abstract The global rise in mental health conditions has prompted interest in interventions that act beyond conventional psychopharmacology. Psychobiotics, broadly understood as live microorganisms or microbe‐derived products that interact with the microbiota–gut–brain axis, have been suggested to exert neuroactive effects through neural, immune ...
Amir Arsalan Ghahari +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Medullary dorsal horn neurons activated during voluntary diving express neurotransmitter receptors for glutamate and substance P. [PDF]
McCulloch PF, DiNovo KM.
europepmc +1 more source
Mechanistic insights into the liver-brain axis during chronic liver disease. [PDF]
Siddle M +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Blue plaque review series: Thomas Graham Brown: Before his time
Abstract Thomas Graham Brown made a seminal discovery, published in 1911 while he was a Carnegie Fellow in the University of Liverpool laboratory of Nobel Prize winner Charles S. Sherrington. Working in cats, he showed that rhythmic ‘voluntary’ behaviour, such as stepping and, by inference, walking, does not result from a chain of reflex events, but ...
Ronald L. Calabrese, Eve Marder
wiley +1 more source
GLP-1 physiology and pharmacology along the gut-brain axis. [PDF]
Beutler LR.
europepmc +1 more source
Menstrual cycle effects on sex differences in motor control during dynamic balance perturbations
Abstract This study investigated sex differences in neuromuscular responses during dynamic balance perturbations and isometric maximal voluntary contractions (IMVCs) by examining if menstrual cycle (MC) phase and the fluctuations in endogenous hormones influence the observation of sex differences.
Samuli Nevanperä +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Vagus Nerve Regulation of Inflammatory Responses in Sepsis: Mechanistic Insights and Translational Applications. [PDF]
Chen G, Yan Y, Liu S, He Y, Ma T.
europepmc +1 more source
Interactions between long- and short-term synaptic plasticity transform temporal neural representations into spatial. [PDF]
Yu Q +4 more
europepmc +1 more source

