Results 31 to 40 of about 443,334 (210)

Inhibition of neurite outgrowth in differentiating mouse N2a neuroblastoma cells by phenyl saligenin phosphate: Effects on MAP kinase (ERK 1/2) activation, neurofilament heavy chain phosphorylation and neuropathy target esterase activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Sub-lethal concentrations of the organophosphate phenyl saligenin phosphate (PSP) inhibited the outgrowth of axon-like processes in differentiating mouse N2a neuroblastoma cells (IC50 2.5 μM).
Abou-Donia   +56 more
core   +1 more source

Specialized Pro-Resolving Lipid Mediators: Endogenous Roles and Pharmacological Activities in Infections

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
During an infection, inflammation mobilizes immune cells to eliminate the pathogen and protect the host. However, inflammation can be detrimental when exacerbated and/or chronic.
Fernanda S. Rasquel-Oliveira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucose availability and sensitivity to anoxia of isolated rat peripheral nerve [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
The contrast between resistance to ischemia and ischemic lesions in peripheral nerves of diabetic patients was explored by in vitro experiments. Isolated and desheathed rat peroneal nerves were incubated in the following solutions with different glucose ...
DYCK P. J.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Phosphorylation State of ZFP24 Controls Oligodendrocyte Differentiation

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Zinc finger protein ZFP24, formerly known as ZFP191, is essential for oligodendrocyte maturation and CNS myelination. Nevertheless, the mechanism by which ZFP24 controls these processes is unknown.
Benayahu Elbaz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dabrafenib Promotes Schwann Cell Differentiation by Inhibition of the MEK-ERK Pathway

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Schwann cell differentiation involves a dynamic interaction of signaling cascades. However, much remains to be elucidated regarding the function of signaling molecules that differ depending on the context in which the molecules are engaged.
Kyuhee Park   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

NGX-4010, a capsaicin 8% patch, for the treatment of painful HIV-associated distal sensory polyneuropathy: integrated analysis of two phase III, randomized, controlled trials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND HIV-associated distal sensory polyneuropathy (HIV-DSP) is the most frequently reported neurologic complication associated with HIV infection.
Brew, Bruce J   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Evidence for detrimental cross interactions between reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Here we have collected evidence suggesting that chronic changes in the NO homeostasis and the rise of reactive oxygen species bioavailability can contribute to cell dysfunction in Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) patients.We report that ...
Arese, Marzia   +12 more
core   +8 more sources

Immortalized Schwann cell lines as useful tools for pathogenesis-based therapeutic approaches to diabetic peripheral neuropathy

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
Growing evidence suggests that hyperglycemia-related abnormalities in Schwann cells play a pivotal role in the development and progression of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN).
Kazunori Sango   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The UPR-PERK pathway is not a promising therapeutic target for mutant SOD1-induced ALS

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2019
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease, characterized by motor neuron death in the brain and spinal cord.
Yulia Dzhashiashvili   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Drosophila model of diabetic neuropathy reveals a role of proteasome activity in the glia

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is the most common chronic, progressive complication of diabetes mellitus. The main symptom is sensory loss; the molecular mechanisms are not fully understood.
Mari Suzuki   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy