Results 111 to 120 of about 9,003,952 (365)

Neuropeptide Y protects cerebral cortical neurons by regulating microglial immune function

Neural Regeneration Research, 2014
Neuropeptide Y has been shown to inhibit the immunological activity of reactive microglia in the rat cerebral cortex, to reduce N-methyl-D-aspartate current (INMDA) in cortical neurons, and protect neurons. In this study, after primary cultured microglia
Qi-jun Li, Chang-zheng Dong, Wen-ling Li, Wei Bu, Jiang Wu, Wen-qing Zhao   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Differential roles of EA‐TRAPed cells in the anterior cingulate cortex across various intervention times in inflammatory pain

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The cumulative effect of EA analgesia is partially attributed to the activation of EA‐TRAPed cells in ACC. Multiple EA sessions and single EA sessions activated different neuronal populations in the ACC. The enhanced analgesic effect of multiple EA sessions may be attributed to an increase in the proportion of GABAergic neurons within the ACC. Abstract
Zi Guo, Ru Ye, Lu Guan, Wei He, Shuang Qiu, Xiaomei Shao, Junfan Fang, Jianqiao Fang, Junying Du   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiparameter behavioral profiling reveals distinct thermal response regimes in Caenorhabditis elegans. [PDF]

, 2012
BackgroundResponding to noxious stimuli by invoking an appropriate escape response is critical for survival of an organism. The sensations of small and large changes in temperature in most organisms have been studied separately in the context of ...
Ghosh, Rajarshi, Kruglyak, Leonid, Mohammadi, Aylia, Ryu, William S   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Allele a of the rs16147 variant of neuropeptide Y predicts early metabolic improvements after bariatric surgery with biliopancreatic diversion in morbid obese subjects

, 2021
David Pacheco, Olatz Izaola, David Primo, Daniel Antonio de Luis   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Zweikanal‐Fluoreszenz‐Assays mit supramolekularen Wirt/Farbstoff‐Reporterpaaren zur Kartierung der Membranaktivität von Peptiden

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Membranaktive Peptide (MAPs) wie zellpenetrierende Peptide (CPPs) und antimikrobielle Peptide (AMPs) können Lipidmembranen durchdringen und Membranporen bilden. Die Kombination aus einem Farbstoff‐Efflux‐Assay und einem supramolekularen Tandem‐Membran‐Assay in einem Zweikanalformat ermöglicht eine fortgeschrittene mechanistische Charakterisierung und ...
Mohammad A. Alnajjar, Sandra N. Schöpper, Malavika Pramod, Thomas Reingolz, Lina Müller, Justin Neumann, Mohamed Nilam, Werner M. Nau, Andreas Hennig   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Channel Fluorescence Assays with Supramolecular Host‐Dye Reporter Pairs for Membrane Activity Mapping of Peptides

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Membrane‐active peptides (MAPs) such as cell‐penetrating peptides (CPPs) and antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) can translocate across lipid membranes and create membrane pores. The combination of a dye efflux and a supramolecular tandem membrane assay in a dual‐channel format enables an advanced mechanistic characterization and an exploration of the ...
Mohammad A. Alnajjar, Sandra N. Schöpper, Malavika Pramod, Thomas Reingolz, Lina Müller, Justin Neumann, Mohamed Nilam, Werner M. Nau, Andreas Hennig   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypnotic doses of fazamorexant induced less impairment on balance and cognition than zolpidem in healthy younger and elderly individualse

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Fazamorexant is a dual orexin receptor antagonist being developed for the treatment of insomnia. This study aims to determine the dose‐exposure‐response relationship of single‐dose fazamorexant vs. zolpidem in young adult and elderly healthy Chinese volunteers. Methods This single‐centre, randomized, double‐blind, double‐dummy, placebo‐ and active‐
Chen Xia, Huang Xingxing, Jin Lu, Wang Ruwei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropeptide Y and Derivates Are Not Ready for Prime Time in Prostate Cancer Early Detection

European Urology Open Science
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and related peptides have been proposed as promising biomarkers for the diagnosis of prostate cancer by previous immunoassays and immunohistochemical studies.
Jonathan Maurer, Philippe J. Eugster, Kiana Collins, Céline Vocat, Jason Oke, Brian Nicholson, Arnas Rakauskas, Eric Grouzmann, Massimo Valerio   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antidepressant-like effects induced by galanin 2/neuropeptide Y Y1 heterodimers in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus [PDF]

, 2017
Previously, we have described the Galanin (GAL) and Neuropeptide Y Y1 (NPYY1) interactions through GAL receptor 2 and NPYY1 receptor 1 (GALR2/NPYY1R) heterodimers in the Dentate Gyrus (DG) of the Hippocampus, using autoradiographic, in situ ...
Borroto-Escuela, Dasiel, Díaz-Cabiale, Zaida, Flores-Burgess, Antonio, Fuxe, Kjell, Gago, Belén, Millon, Carmelo, Narváez, José Ángel, Narváez, Manuel, Santin-Nuñez, Luis Javier   +8 more
core  

Oxytocin Effects on Food Stimulus Processing and Food Intake in Females With or Without Binge Eating Disorder

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Binge eating disorder (BED) is maintained by increased food‐related incentive salience, which is reflected by an attentional bias for food. Oxytocin acutely attenuates this bias in patients with anorexia nervosa and reduces food intake in males with normal or increased body weight.
Julia Nannt, Mechteld M. van den Hoek Ostende, Brunna Tuschen‐Caffier, Markus Heinrichs, Daniel Sippel, Manfred Hallschmid, Jennifer Svaldi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source