Results 91 to 100 of about 72,976 (300)

Neurochemical characterisation of lamina II inhibitory interneurons that express GFP in the PrP-GFP mouse [PDF]

, 2013
Background Inhibitory interneurons in the superficial dorsal horn play important roles in modulating sensory transmission, and these roles are thought to be performed by distinct functional populations. We have identified 4 non-overlapping classes among
Garzillo, F., Iwagaki, N., Polgár, Erika, Riddell, J.S., Todd, A.J.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Human neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor antisense oligodeoxynucleotide specifically inhibits neuropeptide Y-evoked vasoconstriction

European Journal of Pharmacology, 1993
This paper describes a new approach for the development of an inhibitor of the contractile responses of neuropeptide Y in human blood vessels by the use of an antisense oligodeoxynucleotide complementary to human neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor mRNA. One micromolar of an antisense 18-base oligodeoxynucleotide (hY1-AS), corresponding to the human Y1 receptor
D, Erlinge, L, Edvinsson, J, Brunkwall, F, Yee, C, Wahlestedt   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

MG53 Coordinates Macrophage Polarization and Neuroimmune Coupling to Promote Corneal Nerve Regeneration via the MPEG1–MVP–STAT6 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Corneal nerve regeneration is critical to corneal wound healing processes. The current study reveals a novel role of MG53 in promoting corneal nerve regeneration after alkali induced injury. Mechanistically, MG53 enters macrophages via its receptor, MPEG1, promotes MVP K63 ubiquitination, and triggers STAT6 induced repair‐related genes expression ...
Peng Chen, Zhentao Zhang, Lilian Sakai, Yanping Xu, Luxi Zhang, Han Ye, William Sollenberger, Takahide Ikeda, Zhiyu Yan, Keerthika Sathish, Usman Alizai, Haitao Wen, Timothy M. Pawlik, Heather L. Chandler, Hua Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinated RNA-Seq and peptidomics identify neuropeptides and G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) in the large pine weevil Hylobius abietis, a major forestry pest [PDF]

, 2018
Hylobius abietis (Linnaeus), or large pine weevil (Coleoptera, Curculionidae), is a pest of European coniferous forests. In order to gain understanding of the functional physiology of this species, we have assembled a de novo transcriptome of H. abietis,
Davies, Shireen-Anne, Dow, Julian A.T., Inward, Daegan J.G., Marley, Richard, Pandit, Aniruddha A., Predel, Reinhard, Ragionieri, Lapo, Yeoh, Joseph G.C.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Alzheimer's Disease Risk Factor APOE4 Exerts Dimorphic Effects on Female Bone

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In aging bone, osteocytes accumulate neurodegenerative risk factor Apolipoprotein E (APOE). A humanized version of the Alzheimer's disease risk allele APOE4 altered the mouse bone transcriptome and proteome, with effects in female bone surpassing the brain, including bone fragility due to suppressed osteocytic maintenance of bone quality, identifying ...
Charles A. Schurman, Gurcharan Kaur, Serra Kaya, Joanna Bons, Carlos Galicia Aguirre, Qi Liu, Christina D. King, Kenneth A. Wilson, Harrison L. Baker, Mikayla Hady, Nadja Maldonado Luna, Gregor Bieri, Saul A. Villeda, Lisa M. Ellerby, Birgit Schilling, Tamara Alliston   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Neuropeptide Y in Cardiovascular Health and Disease

Frontiers in Physiology, 2018
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is an abundant sympathetic co-transmitter, widely found in the central and peripheral nervous systems and with diverse roles in multiple physiological processes.
Cheryl M. J. Tan, Peregrine Green, Nidi Tapoulal, Adam J. Lewandowski, Paul Leeson, Neil Herring   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Boosting Sensory Nerve‐to‐Bone Interactions Enhances Hedgehog Mediated Calvarial Bone Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Boosting sensory nerve activity via TrkA agonism strongly accelerates calvarial bone repair in adult mice. Furthermore, single‐cell RNA sequencing and neuron–bone interactome analyses identify these sensory neurons as a direct neural source of Hedgehog pathway ligands. Consequently, these ligands drive osteoblast differentiation of skeletal progenitors,
Zhao Li, Xin Xing, Beicheng Du, Myles Zhou, Austin Z. Chen, Mary Archer, Chunbao Rao, Manyu Zhu, Masnsen Cherief, Aaron W. James   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic modification of hypothalamic neuropeptides and metabolic hormone receptors in metabolic health

Frontiers in Endocrinology
The hypothalamus plays a central role in regulating metabolism by integrating neuropeptide signaling with environmental cues to maintain energy homeostasis.
Busayo Oladun, Smita Mall, Min-Hyun Kim
doaj   +1 more source

A Robust Deep Temporal Causal Discovery Platform for Single‐Cell Gene Regulatory Network Reconstruction

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
scTIGER2.0 is a deep‐learning framework that infers gene regulatory networks from single‐cell RNA sequencing data. By integrating correlation, pseudotime ordering, deep learning and bootstrap‐based significance testing, it reduces false positives and reveals directional gene interactions.
Nishi Gupta, Madison Dautle, Shaoqiang Zhang, Yong Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological inhibition of neuropeptide Y receptors Y1 and Y5 reduces hypoxic breast cancer migration, proliferation, and signaling. [PDF]

BMC Cancer, 2023
Pascetta SA, Kirsh SM, Cameron M, Uniacke J.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source