Results 31 to 40 of about 70,823 (209)

Modulation of Locomotion and Reproduction by FLP Neuropeptides in the Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Neuropeptides function in animals to modulate most, if not all, complex behaviors. In invertebrates, neuropeptides can function as the primary neurotransmitter of a neuron, but more generally they co-localize with a small molecule neurotransmitter, as is
Yan-Jung Chang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Hypothalamic Neuropeptides in Regulation of Liver Functions in Health and Disease

open access: yesEndocrines, 2023
The communication between brain and peripheral tissues is mediated by neuropeptides that coordinate the functions of each organ with the activities of the entire body in specific environmental conditions.
Anca D. Petrescu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Receptor deorphanization in an echinoderm reveals kisspeptin evolution and relationship with SALMFamide neuropeptides

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2022
Background Kisspeptins are neuropeptides that regulate reproductive maturation in mammals via G-protein-coupled receptor-mediated stimulation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone secretion from the hypothalamus.
Nayeli Escudero Castelán   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropeptides in gut-brain axis and their influence on host immunity and stress

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2020
In recent decades, neuropeptides have been found to play a major role in communication along the gut-brain axis. Various neuropeptides are expressed in the central and peripheral nervous systems, where they facilitate the crosstalk between the nervous ...
Pingli Wei, Caitlin Keller, Lingjun Li
doaj   +1 more source

Peptidomimetic inhibitors of the VEGF-A165/NRP-1 complex obtained by modification of the C-terminal arginine

open access: yesAmino Acids
Inhibitors of the interaction between Neuropilin-1 (NRP-1) and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-A165 (VEGF-A165) hold significant promise as therapeutic and diagnostic agents directed against cancers overexpressing NRP-1.
Dagmara Tymecka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Neurokinin-1 Receptor in the Microenvironment of Inflammation and Cancer

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2012
The recent years have witnessed an exponential increase in cancer research, leading to a considerable investment in the field. However, with few exceptions, this effort has not yet translated into a better overall prognosis for patients with cancer, and ...
Marisa Rosso   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropeptide W [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2012
Neuropeptide W (NPW), which was first isolated from the porcine hypothalamus, exists in two forms, consisting of 23 (NPW23) or 30 (NPW30) amino acids. These neuropeptides bind to one of two NPW receptors, either NPBWR1 (otherwise known as GPR7) or NPBWR2 (GPR8), which belong to the G protein-coupled receptor family.
Fumiko eTakenoya   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Discovery of a second SALMFamide gene in the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus reveals that L-type and F-type SALMFamide neuropeptides coexist in an echinoderm species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in MARINE GENOMICS. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may
Rowe, ML   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of Neuropeptides by Transcriptome and Proteome Analyses in a Bivalve Mollusc Patinopecten yessoensis

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2018
Neuropeptides play essential roles in regulation of reproduction and growth in marine molluscs. But their function in marine bivalves – a group of animals of commercial importance – is largely unexplored due to the lack of systematic identification of ...
Meiwei Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropeptides in tendinopathy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience, 2009
Overuse tendinopathy remains a major clinical burden for sports medicine and general practitioners. Recent studies have highlighted the role of sensory and autonomic nerves in generating or perpetuating the symptoms and tissue abnormalities associated with tendinopathy.
Alexander, Scott, Roald, Bahr
openaire   +2 more sources

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