Results 111 to 120 of about 210,848 (283)

Distinct Prescription Patterns Emerge Years Before ALS Diagnosis: A Nationwide Registry‐Based Study

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The prodromal phase of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is poorly defined. We aimed to characterize prescription drug use patterns in the pre‐diagnostic period by analyzing nationwide prescription data to identify the earliest divergence between individuals who developed ALS and matched healthy controls.
Magne Haugland Solheim, Trond Riise, Marianna Cortese, Ola Nakken, Ole‐Bjørn Tysnes, Jannicke Igland, Kjetil Bjornevik   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronological Diagnostic Algorithm Predicting Neuropathology in Parkinsonism

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Pre‐mortem diagnosis of parkinsonism is often challenging due to atypical presentations, overlapping syndromes, and co‐pathologies. This study aimed to develop a machine learning‐based algorithm predicting neuropathology in parkinsonism using chronological clinical presentations, which has previously been underexplored.
Daisuke Ono, Hiroaki Sekiya, Alexia R. Maier, Neill R. Graff‐Radford, Zbigniew K. Wszolek, Dennis W. Dickson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factorized visual representations in the primate visual system and deep neural networks

eLife
Object classification has been proposed as a principal objective of the primate ventral visual stream and has been used as an optimization target for deep neural network models (DNNs) of the visual system.
Jack W Lindsey, Elias B Issa
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal Modeling of Amyloid and Tau Trajectories in Alzheimer's Disease Using PET and Plasma Biomarkers

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective This study aimed to compare positron emission tomography (PET) and plasma‐based temporal modeling of amyloid and tau biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease. Methods Longitudinal amyloid PET (n = 1,097, mean age ± SD = 72.5 ± 7.38 year, 51.4% male), 18F‐flortaucipir tau‐PET (n = 230, 74.3 ± 7.18 year, 52.2% female), and Fujirebio Lumipulse plasma p‐
Christopher A. Brown, Katheryn A.Q. Cousins, Magdalena Korecka, Emily McGrew, Alice Chen‐Plotkin, John A. Detre, Corey T. McMillan, Edward B. Lee, Sandhitsu R. Das, Dawn Mechanic‐Hamilton, Paul A. Yushkevich, Ilya M. Nasrallah, Leslie M. Shaw, for the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, David A. Wolk   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the nucleus basalis of Meynert in neuromodulation therapy: a systematic review from the perspective of neural network oscillations

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
As a crucial component of the cerebral cholinergic system and the Papez circuit in the basal forebrain, dysfunction of the nucleus basalis of Meynert (NBM) is associated with various neurodegenerative disorders.
Liwu Jiao, Huicong Kang, Yumei Geng, Xuyang Liu, Mengying Wang, Kai Shu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Prevalence of SOD1 Pathogenic Variants in the UK Biobank: Implications for Early Intervention in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective SOD1 is the second most frequently mutated gene in European patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Given the recent authorization of SOD1‐targeted antisense oligonucleotides for SOD1‐ALS, prompt screening for SOD1 mutations in patients with ALS patients is highly recommended.
Delia Gagliardi, Chiara Villella, Matteo Zanovello, Virginia Iacobelli, Stefania Corti, Giacomo Pietro Comi, Pietro Fratta, Henry Houlden, Arianna Tucci, Dario Ronchi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Monoclonal Antibody Detects Small Aβ Oligomers More Sensitively Than Lecanemab in Alzheimer's Disease CSF, Serum and Culture Media

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Aqueously diffusible oligomers of the amyloid β‐protein (oAβ) are neurotoxic and play a role in neuronal dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Accurate quantification of oAβ in brains and biofluids could be valuable for understanding and monitoring AD.
Yi Ran Xu, Youqi Tao, Alexandra M. Lish, Shaomin Li, Beth L. Ostaszewski, Amirah K. Anderson, Tracy Young‐Pearse, Trebor L. Lawton, Hyun‐Sik Yang, Dominic M. Walsh, Ting Yang, Dennis J. Selkoe   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On LinguisticAspects of the Self from the Perspective of Selected Scientific Hypotheses – A Contribution to the Proposal of How to Explain the Emergence of Human Language

Styles of Communication, 2013
This paper departs from the argumentation that it is possible to conclude about the evolutionary stages of languages, including the emergence of protolanguage(s), not only by making use of linguistic facts but also by paying attention to the linguistic ...
Elżbieta Magdalena Wąsik
doaj  

Astrocytic Mitochondria Transplantation Rescues Neuron Loss and Dendritic Injuries in Acute Cerebral Ischemic Stroke Mouse Model by Flexibly Regulating Mitochondria Dynamics

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Cerebral ischemic stroke causes neuronal oxygen/energy deprivation, disrupting mitochondrial function including reduced membrane potential and bioenergetics, exacerbating neuronal injury. Mitochondrial defects are, therefore, a central neuropathological node and potential therapeutic target.
Ning Bian, Jianing Shen, Linwei Tian, Jinghui Li, Lu Yang, Bo Yuan, Shulin Li, Yuyu Niu, Lu Zhao, Jingkuan Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Invertebrate Neurobiology: Sensory Systems, Information Integration, Locomotor- and Behavioral Output

Frontiers in Physiology, 2021
Philippe Lucas, Sylvia Anton
doaj   +1 more source