Results 61 to 70 of about 217,018 (317)

EEG During Pedaling: Evidence for Cortical Control of Locomotor Tasks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Objective: This study characterized the brain electrical activity during pedaling, a locomotor-like task, in humans. We postulated that phasic brain activity would be associated with active pedaling, consistent with a cortical role in locomotor tasks ...
Gourab, Krishnaj   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Midbrain PAG Astrocytes Modulate Mouse Defensive and Panic‐Like Behaviors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytes in the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG) dynamically encode threat intensity and shape defensive action selection in mice. Real‐time Ca2+ imaging reveals robust astrocytic activation during predator odor and CO2 exposure. Aberrant astrocytic Ca2+ overactivation disrupts goal‐directed escape, biases behavior toward freezing, and induces ...
Ellane Barcelon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of EEG-Based Seizure Detection Techniques

open access: yesIEEE Access
The automated classification and prediction of epileptic seizures using electroencephalography (EEG) remains a dynamic and critical area of interdisciplinary research, situated at the intersection of neuroscience and computational intelligence.
Goldwyn Sudhakar Jebaraj   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

• Queensland Health Guide to Informed Decision-making in Healthcare 1 [PDF]

open access: yes
This guideline provides recommendations regarding best practice for electroencephalography (EEG) in a non-routine setting, to support high quality EEG practice throughout Queensland public health facilities. 2.
Clinical Neurophysiology
core  

Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring for Endoscopic Endonasal Approaches to the Skull Base: A Technical Guide. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring during endoscopic, endonasal approaches to the skull base is both feasible and safe. Numerous reports have recently emerged from the literature evaluating the efficacy of different neuromonitoring tests during
Doan, Adam T.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Taurocholic Acid Is Associated With Disturbed Functional Connectivity in the Hippocampus of Patients With Depression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies elevated taurocholic acid (TCA) in Major Depressive Disorder patients. Gut microbiome‐associated TCA impairs hippocampal neurogenesis, triggers microglia activation, and elicits depression‐like behavior in mice via the S1PR2. In patients, functional neuroimaging reveals that serum TCA levels correlate with altered functional ...
Xiaoying Cai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forty years of the Ljubljana Institute of Clinical Neurophysiology and 50 years of clinical neurophysiology in Slovenia

open access: yesZdravniški Vestnik, 2010
The start of the first electroencephylograph in the Ljubljana University Hospital of Paediatrics in 1949 marks the beginning of clinical neurophysiology in Slovenia.
Janez Zidar, Milan R.Dimitrijević
doaj  

Paton Prize Lecture Winner 2024: Gordon Holmes and the Irish spirit of adventure: Lessons for modern thinkers

open access: yesExperimental Physiology
This lecture is given in honour of Sir William Paton (1917–1993), physiologist, pharmacologist and Fellow of the Royal Society. His passion for the history of medicine led to generous donations to the Society, who consequently founded the Paton Prize ...
Seán M. Roe
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of ageing and Alzheimer disease on haemodynamic response function: a challenge for event-related fMRI

open access: yesHealthcare Technology Letters, 2017
Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can generate brain images that show neuronal activity due to sensory, cognitive or motor tasks. Haemodynamic response function (HRF) may be considered as a biomarker to discriminate the Alzheimer disease (AD ...
Davud Asemani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Newborns discriminate novel from harmonic sounds: a study using magnetoencephalography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Objective: We investigated whether newborns respond differently to novel and deviant sounds during quiet sleep. Methods: Twelve healthy neonates were presented with a three-stimulus oddball paradigm, consisting of frequent standard (76%), infrequent
Alho   +47 more
core   +3 more sources

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