Results 41 to 50 of about 53,810 (159)

Differential Corticomotor Excitability Responses to Hypertonic Saline-Induced Muscle Pain in Forearm and Hand Muscles

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2018
Experimental muscle pain inhibits corticomotor excitability (CE) of upper limb muscles. It is unknown if this inhibition affects overlapping muscle representations within the primary motor cortex to the same degree.
Dennis B. Larsen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Pipeline (Expipe): A Lightweight Data Management Platform to Simplify the Steps From Experiment to Data Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2020
As experimental neuroscience is moving toward more integrative approaches, with a variety of acquisition techniques covering multiple spatiotemporal scales, data management is becoming increasingly challenging for neuroscience laboratories.
Mikkel Elle Lepperød   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smartphone-Based Automated Photogrammetry for Reconstruction of Residual Limb Models in Prosthetic Design

open access: yesSensors
Accurate modeling of residual limb geometry is essential for prosthetic socket design, yet current scanning techniques can be costly, operator-dependent, or impractical for repeated clinical use.
Lander De Waele   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Current Status of Somatostatin-Interneurons in Inhibitory Control of Brain Function and Plasticity

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2016
The mammalian neocortex contains many distinct inhibitory neuronal populations to balance excitatory neurotransmission. A correct excitation/inhibition equilibrium is crucial for normal brain development, functioning, and controlling lifelong cortical ...
Isabelle Scheyltjens, Lutgarde Arckens
doaj   +1 more source

Foreword for neuroplasticity and neurorehabilitation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014
For much of the twentieth century, the views concerning the plasticity of the mature mammalian central nervous system (CNS) and the possibility of improvement in functional impairments in the chronic phase following substantial damage to the CNS were fixed and rarely questioned.
openaire   +3 more sources

Neuroplasticity in Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesJournal of Neural Transmission
AbstractParkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most frequent neurodegenerative disorder, affecting millions of people and rapidly increasing over the last decades. Even though there is no intervention yet to stop the neurodegenerative pathology, many efficient treatment methods are available, including for patients with advanced PD.
Popescu, Bogdan Ovidiu   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Experimental Directory Structure (Exdir): An Alternative to HDF5 Without Introducing a New File Format

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2018
Natural sciences generate an increasing amount of data in a wide range of formats developed by different research groups and commercial companies.
Svenn-Arne Dragly   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Induced Suppression of the Left Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex Favorably Changes Interhemispheric Communication During Bimanual Coordination in Older Adults–A Neuronavigated rTMS Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2020
Recent transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) research indicated that the ability of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) to disinhibit the contralateral primary motor cortex (M1) during motor preparation is an important predictor for bimanual ...
Stefanie Verstraelen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

H3 and H4 Lysine Acetylation Correlates with Developmental and Experimentally Induced Adult Experience-Dependent Plasticity in the Mouse Visual Cortex

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Neuroscience, 2016
Histone posttranslational modifications play a fundamental role in orchestrating gene expression. In this work, we analyzed the acetylation of H3 and H4 histones (AcH3-AcH4) and its modulation by visual experience in the mouse visual cortex (VC) during ...
Gabriela Vierci   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurodegeneration and contralateral α-synuclein induction after intracerebral α-synuclein injections in the anterior olfactory nucleus of a Parkinson’s disease A53T mouse model

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2019
Parkinson’s disease is characterized by a proteinopathy that includes aggregates of α-synuclein. A recent hypothesis proposes a prion-like spreading mechanism for this α-synucleinopathy.
Alicia Flores-Cuadrado   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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