Results 41 to 50 of about 43,555 (263)

Modified pressure-cooker technique (PCT) using extra-soft Kaneka coils improves embolization of high-grade cerebral arteriovenous malformations: a technical note

Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery, 2023
Endovascular embolization techniques are showing an extraordinary potential to treat patients suffering from complex neurovascular malformations.
Mahmut Yüksel, Marios Psychogios, Kristine Blackham   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generative Adversarial Networks in Brain Imaging: A Narrative Review

Journal of Imaging, 2022
Artificial intelligence (AI) is expected to have a major effect on radiology as it demonstrated remarkable progress in many clinical tasks, mostly regarding the detection, segmentation, classification, monitoring, and prediction of diseases.
Maria Elena Laino, Pierandrea Cancian, Letterio Salvatore Politi, Matteo Giovanni Della Porta, Luca Saba, Victor Savevski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Structural Brain Connectivity Alterations in Aspartylglucosaminuria: A Case-Control Study [PDF]

, 2023
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: We investigated global and local properties of the structural brain connectivity networks in aspartylglucosaminuria, an autosomal recessive and progressive neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disease.
Roine, Ulrika, Tokola, A.M., Autti, Taina, Roine, Timo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Assessing the Performance of Artificial Intelligence Models: Insights from the American Society of Functional Neuroradiology Artificial Intelligence Competition [PDF]

Background and purpose: Artificial intelligence models in radiology are frequently developed and validated using data sets from a single institution and are rarely tested on independent, external data sets, raising questions about their generalizability ...
Chukus, A., Wintermark, M., Patel, Vishal, Welker, Kirk, Boothroyd, Derek, Allen, Jason W., Whitlow, Christopher T., Wintermark, Max, Chaudhari, R., Nalawade, S.S., Patel, V., Allen, J.W., Chang, P., Whitlow, C.T., Ding, Victoria, Ding, V., Chukus, Anjeza, Flanders, Adam E., Chaudhari, Ruchir, Douglas, David, Sair, Haris I., Maldjian, J.A., Maldjian, Joseph A., Hess, C., Zaharchuk, Greg, Chan, C., Sair, H.I., Hess, Christopher, Zhu, Guangming, Ozkara, B.B., Tanabe, J., Zaharchuk, G., Chen, H., Tanabe, Jody, Barboriak, Daniel P., Godwin, R., Flanders, A.E., Boothroyd, D., Zhu, G., Hsu, Kevin, Filippi, Christopher G., Ozkara, Burak B., Chen, Hui, Nalawade, Sahil S., Raghavan, Prashant, Hashmi, Syed, Douglas, D., Hashmi, S., Chang, Peter, Michel, Patrik, Hsu, K., Raghavan, P., Filippi, C.G., Lui, Y.W., Chan, Cynthia, Jiang, B., Jiang, Bin, Welker, K., Barboriak, D.P., Godwin, Ryan, Lui, Yvonne W., Michel, P.   +61 more
core   +1 more source

Computer-Aided Diagnosis Systems for Brain Diseases in Magnetic Resonance Images

Algorithms, 2009
This paper reviews the basics and recent researches of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems for assisting neuroradiologists in detection of brain diseases, e.g., asymptomatic unruptured aneurysms, Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, and multiple ...
Yasuo Yamashita, Hidetaka Arimura, Taiki Magome, Daisuke Yamamoto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multidimensional Profiling of MRI‐Negative Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Uncovers Distinct Phenotypes

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Although hippocampal sclerosis (TLE‐HS) represents the most frequent cause of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), up to 30% of patients show no lesion on visual MRI inspection (TLE‐MRIneg). These cases pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges and are underrepresented in surgical series.
Alice Ballerini, Alessia Casarini, Niccolò Biagioli, Laura Mirandola, Daniela Ballotta, Paul Summers, Simona Scolastico, Laura Madrassi, Maurilio Genovese, Marcella Malagoli, Gaetano Cantalupo, Giada Giovannini, Matteo Pugnaghi, Niccolò Orlandi, Laura Tassi, Valeria Cuccarini, Domenico Aquino, Elena Tartara, Fulvia Palesi, Giuseppe Didato, Paolo Vitali, the 3TLE Study Group, Roberta Di Giacomo, Fabio Doniselli, Federica Mazzi, Carlo Andrea Galimberti, Claudia A. M. Gandini Wheeler‐Kingshott, Stefano Meletti, Anna Elisabetta Vaudano   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

MCQs in Neuroradiology: Brain and Physics [PDF]

, 2016
Requirements: To view this book, you must have an iPad with iBooks 2 or later and iOS 5 or later, or an iPhone with iOS 8.4 or later, or a Mac with OS X 10.9 or later.Version 1.4 of this book contains 500 multiple choice questions (MCQs) in ...
Takhtani, Deepak
core  

Imaging Signs in Congenital Brain Disorders: A Pictorial Essay

Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
Pediatric neuroradiology is enriched with distinctive imaging signs that serve as vital diagnostic clues across the spectrum of congenital, metabolic, infectious, and neoplastic conditions.
Foram Gala, Nikshita Jain, Nishigandha Salunke   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paramagnetic Rim Lesions Are Associated With Trans‐Synaptic Degeneration of the Visual Pathway in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Retrograde trans‐synaptic degeneration (rTSD) from posterior visual pathway lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by hemi‐macular ganglion cell‐inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thinning and contralateral visual field loss.
Abdul Jaber Tayem, Angel Liu, Sargis Manukyan, Mustafa Subhi, Elaina Luskin, Bryan Quah, Sreekanth Madhusoodhanan Nair, Arzu C. Has Silemek, Gabriela Zabala, Yujie Cui, Laura Locke, Paula Barreras, Marwa Kaisey, Vinicius Calsavara, Daniel S. Reich, Nancy L. Sicotte, Pascal Sati, Omar Al‐Louzi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain MRI Findings in Pediatric-Onset Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Differentiating pediatric-onset neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder from acute disseminated encephalomyelitis could be challenging, especially in cases presenting with only brain manifestations.
Salama, S., Izbudak, I., Huisman, T.A.G.M., BULUT, ELİF GÜNAY, Bulut, E., Levy, M., Huisman, T. A. G. M., Karakaya, J., Karakaya, JALE   +8 more
core   +1 more source