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A massive 7T fMRI dataset to bridge cognitive neuroscience and artificial intelligence
Extensive sampling of neural activity during rich cognitive phenomena is critical for robust understanding of brain function. Here we present the Natural Scenes Dataset (NSD), in which high-resolution functional magnetic resonance imaging responses to ...
Emily J. Allen+12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The extent and drivers of gender imbalance in neuroscience reference lists [PDF]
Similarly to many scientific disciplines, neuroscience has increasingly attempted to confront pervasive gender imbalances. Although publishing and conference participation are often highlighted, recent research has called attention to the prevalence of ...
Jordan D Dworkin+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Fractals in the Nervous System: Conceptual Implications for Theoretical Neuroscience [PDF]
This essay is presented with two principal objectives in mind: first, to document the prevalence of fractals at all levels of the nervous system, giving credence to the notion of their functional relevance; and second, to draw attention to the as yet ...
Gerhard Werner
semanticscholar +1 more source
Graph Neural Networks in Network Neuroscience [PDF]
Noninvasive medical neuroimaging has yielded many discoveries about the brain connectivity. Several substantial techniques mapping morphological, structural and functional brain connectivities were developed to create a comprehensive road map of neuronal
Alaa Bessadok, M. Mahjoub, I. Rekik
semanticscholar +1 more source
How Prosecutors and Defense Attorneys Differ in Their Use of Neuroscience Evidence [PDF]
Much of the public debate surrounding the intersection of neuroscience and criminal law is based on assumptions about how prosecutors and defense attorneys differ in their use of neuroscience evidence.
Denno, Deborah W.
core +4 more sources
Consciousness and Neuroscience [PDF]
The main purposes of this review are to set out for neuroscientists one possible approach to the problem of consciousness and to describe the relevant ongoing experimental work. We have not attempted an exhaustive review of other approaches.
Crick, Francis, Koch, Christof
openaire +6 more sources
Astrocytes and neurons communicate via a monocarboxylic acid shuttle [PDF]
Since formulation of the Astrocyte-Neuron Lactate Shuttle (ANLS) hypothesis in 1994, the hypothesis has provoked criticism and debate. Our review does not criticise, but rather integrates experimental data characterizing proton-linked monocarboxylate ...
Cottrell, Graeme S., Roosterman, Dirk
core +1 more source
The Philosophy and Neuroscience Movement [PDF]
A movement dedicated to applying neuroscience to traditional philosophical problems and using philosophical methods to illuminate issues in neuroscience began about twenty-five years ago. Results in neuroscience have affected how we see traditional areas
Brook, Andrew, Mandik, Pete
core +1 more source
Automatic Generation of Cognitive Theories using Genetic Programming [PDF]
Cognitive neuroscience is the branch of neuroscience that studies the neural mechanisms underpinning cognition and develops theories explaining them. Within cognitive neuroscience, computational neuroscience focuses on modeling behavior, using theories ...
Frias-Martinez, E, Gobet, F
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Magnetic Resonance (MR) has empowered neuroscience with a tool to investigate the inner structure and workings of the central nervous system (CNS). Unlike many imaging techniques, MR offers multiple modalities in one package, enabling scientists access to a wide range of unknowns from microstructure to physiology of the brain.
Ramin V. Parsey+2 more
openaire +4 more sources