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Ablative Neurosurgical Procedures

2021
Falling more in the realm of neurosurgery, neuroablative procedures have been utilized to varying relief of pain. This relatively short chapter tests a basic knowledge of these procedures aimed at knowledge that would be useful for pain practitioners.
Michael Suer, Nalini Sehgal
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RELIEF OF PAIN BY NEUROSURGICAL PROCEDURES

Archives of Surgery, 1952
NEUROSURGICAL procedures offer relief from intractable pain in many instances when medical and general surgical procedures fail. However, they should not be employed until all medical and physical means have been exhausted. Physical therapy and administration of an analgesic drug usually suffice to relieve pain due to inflammatory lesions such as ...
Alfred W. Adson, Hendrik J. Svien
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Anaesthesia for endoscopic neurosurgical procedures

Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology, 2010
Endoscopic neurosurgical procedures are becoming more frequent and popular in the treatment of intracranial disease. When endoscopy involves the intraventricular structures, irrigating solutions are required and may contribute to sudden and sharp increases in intracranial pressure. More recently, nasal endoscopic approach has been used to perform skull
Rosemary A. Craen, Neus Fàbregas
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ANESTHESIA FOR NEUROSURGICAL PROCEDURES

Journal of the American Medical Association, 1954
Anoxia, swelling of the brain, and excessive bleeding create the greatest dangers to successful neurosurgical procedures. Anoxia starts a vicious cycle by causing increased permeability of the capillaries, which results in loss of fluid into the tissues, and this, in turn, leads to greater degrees of tissue anoxia.
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‘Diprifusor’ for neurosurgical procedures

Anaesthesia, 1998
The pharmacokinetic profile of propofol is an advantage in neurosurgery, where the rapid return of cognitive function is essential for an early postoperative assessment of neurological status. Administration of propofol by ‘Diprifusor’ target controlled infusion allows induction of anaesthesia in neurosurgical patients without significant reduction of ...
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Basic Neurosurgical Procedures

2014
Basic neurosurgical procedures used to treat neurological conditions and emergencies include creating a burr hole, doing a craniotomy for access to the brain, laminectomy for access to the spinal cord, and placing a cerebral shunt. A burr hole is a small opening in the skull that is drilled to reach the dura mater.
Rahul Kapoor   +3 more
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Immunodepression following neurosurgical procedures

Critical Care Medicine, 1995
To determine the influence of a selective, sterile central nervous system surgery on immune reactivity, particularly whether a decrease of monocytic human leukocyte antigen-DR expression, indicating immunodepression, occurs after neurosurgery and if this measurement is useful for identification of patients with a high risk of infection.Prospective ...
Helmar Wauer   +8 more
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Common Neurosurgical Procedures

2019
Medical management of the neurosurgical patient can be complicated. These patients may suffer from a difficult neurosurgical pathology while still living with challenging comorbidities. As a result, this population often requires cooperation between multiple teams including neurosurgeons, neurologists, neurointensivists, and hospitalists.
Kevin Hines   +4 more
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Standards of Neurosurgical Procedures

2001
Written specifications with regard to procedures performed, equipment used, and training of the involved personnel are widely used in the industry and aviation to guarantee constant quality. Similar systems are progressively being introduced to medicine.
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Electrocardiographic alterations after neurosurgical procedures

American Heart Journal, 1961
Abstract The electrocardiographic alterations are reported in 37 patients who underwent various neurosurgical procedures. Striking changes were observed, the chief of which consisted of alterations in the T wave, prolongation of the Q-T interval, and increase in the amplitude of the U wave.
Adan Nigaglioni, David Finkelstein
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