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Neurotoxicity of Copper

2017
Copper is an essential trace metal that is required for several important biological processes, however, an excess of copper can be toxic to cells. Therefore, systemic and cellular copper homeostasis is tightly regulated, but dysregulation of copper homeostasis may occur in disease states, resulting either in copper deficiency or copper overload and ...
Felix Bulcke   +2 more
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Neurotoxicity of solvents

2015
Worldwide, several hundred million tons of organic solvents are used annually in household, industry, and other occupational settings. Millions of workers are regularly exposed to organic solvents considered neurotoxic. Acute neurotoxicity due to high exposure of solvent is usually evident, but the nature of long-term effects, such as chronic solvent ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Neurotoxicity of Metrizamide

Archives of Neurology, 1985
In North America, prior to the introduction of metrizamide (Amipaque), which is a water-soluble, nonionic contrast medium, radiologic evaluation of the subarachnoid space was largely limited to the oily contrast medium iophendylate (Pantopaque). See also p 39.
Harry Fischer, Sven Ekholm
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Neurotoxicity of Dextrorphan

Archives of Medical Research, 1999
The noncompetitive NMDA antagonists phencyclidine (PCP) and dizocilpine (MK-801) have been considered for use as neuroprotective therapeutic agents, although both produce injury in neurons of cingulate and retrosplenial cortices in rodents. The low-affinity, noncompetitive NMDA antagonist dextrorphan has been considered for use as a neuroprotective ...
Burkhard Poeggeler   +8 more
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Management of cytokine release syndrome and neurotoxicity in chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy

Expert Review of Hematology, 2019
Introduction: Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell immunotherapy has demonstrated remarkable anti-tumor activity in B-cell malignancies and is under investigation in other hematologic malignancies and solid tumors.
Utkarsh H Acharya   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Neurotoxicity of Bilirubin

Clinics in Perinatology, 1990
Recent clinical and research findings on kernicterus and bilirubin toxicity are reviewed. Bilirubin binds to cell membranes and appears to interfere with the metabolism, depolarization, and transmitter functions of neurons. The neurobehavioral and clinical findings associated with bilirubin encephalopathy and low bilirubin kernicterus are presented and
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Molecular Mechanisms of Neurotoxicity Induced by Polymyxins and Chemoprevention.

ACS Chemical Neuroscience, 2018
Neurotoxicity is one major unwanted side-effects associated with polymyxin (i.e., colistin and polymyxin B) therapy. Clinically, colistin neurotoxicity is characterized by neurological symptoms including dizziness, visual disturbances, vertigo, confusion,
Chongshan Dai   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The neurotoxicity of alcohol

Human & Experimental Toxicology, 2007
Patterns of drinking are changing throughout the world and in many countries this will be detrimental to the health and welfare of the local population. Even uncomplicated alcoholics who have no specific neurological or hepatic problems show signs of regional brain damage and cognitive dysfunction. Many of these changes are exaggerated and other brain
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Neurotoxicity of Vanadium

2017
Vanadium (V) is a transition metal that presents in multiple oxidation states and numerous inorganic compounds and is also an ultra-trace element considered to be essential for most living organisms. Despite being one of the lightest metals, V offers high structural strength and good corrosion resistance and thus has been widely adopted for high ...
Muhammet Ay   +5 more
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Neurotoxicity of Zinc

2017
Zinc-induced neurotoxicity has been shown to play a role in neuronal damage and death associated with traumatic brain injury, stroke, seizures, and neurodegenerative diseases. During normal firing of "zinc-ergic" neurons, vesicular free zinc is released into the synaptic cleft where it modulates a number of postsynaptic neuronal receptors.
Cathy W. Levenson, Deborah R. Morris
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