Results 91 to 100 of about 218,364 (416)

Fluorescent Biosensors for Neurotransmission and Neuromodulation: Engineering and Applications

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Understanding how neuronal activity patterns in the brain correlate with complex behavior is one of the primary goals of modern neuroscience. Chemical transmission is the major way of communication between neurons, however, traditional methods of ...
A. Leopold   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Involvement of Noradrenergic Neurotransmission in the Stress- but not Cocaine-Induced Reinstatement of Extinguished Cocaine-Induced Conditioned Place Preference in Mice: Role for β-2 Adrenergic Receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The responsiveness of central noradrenergic systems to stressors and cocaine poses norepinephrine as a potential common mechanism through which drug re-exposure and stressful stimuli promote relapse.
A Dzung Lê   +86 more
core   +3 more sources

Presbycusis: Pathology, Signal Pathways, and Therapeutic Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In ARHL, the stria vascularis, acting as a cochlear battery, gradually loses its ability to maintain the endocochlear potential, leading to impaired hair cell function and progressive hearing loss. Single‐cell sequencing reveals age‐related cellular changes in the cochlea, providing insights into the underlying mechanisms of aging and potential ...
Xiaoxu Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Membrane Fusion Involved in Neurotransmission: Glimpse from Electron Microscope and Molecular Simulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017
Membrane fusion is one of the most fundamental physiological processes in eukaryotes for triggering the fusion of lipid and content, as well as the neurotransmission.
Zhiwei Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic signalling: past, present and future [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The discovery of non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic neurotransmission in the gut and bladder in the early 1960's is described as well as the identification of adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) as a transmitter in these nerves in the early 1970's.
Burnstock, G
core   +1 more source

TRPV1 channels are critical brain inflammation detectors and neuropathic pain biomarkers in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The capsaicin receptor TRPV1 has been widely characterized in the sensory system as a key component of pain and inflammation. A large amount of evidence shows that TRPV1 is also functional in the brain although its role is still debated.
Chiurchiù, Valerio   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

Ultrasound‐Responsive 4D Bioscaffold for Synergistic Sonopiezoelectric‐Gaseous Osteosarcoma Therapy and Enhanced Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An acoustic‐responsive therapeutic platform for synergistic sonopiezoelectric‐gaseous osteosarcoma therapy and bone regeneration is fabricated through the joint loading of few‐layer black phosphorus nanosheets and S‐Nitroso‐L‐glutathione onto the 3D‐printed bioactive glass scaffolds.
Haoyu Fang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of whole-body vibration therapy on immune and brain functioning: current insights in the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
Whole-body vibration (WBV) therapy is a way of passive exercise in which subjects are exposed to mild and well-controlled mechanical vibrations through a vibrating platform.
Gargi Ahuja   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic flux and compartmentation analysis in the brain in vivo

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2013
Through significant developments and progresses in the last two decades, in vivo localized nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) became a method of choice to probe brain metabolic pathways in a non-invasive way.
Bernard eLanz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roles for the Uptake\u3csub\u3e2\u3c/sub\u3e Transporter OCT3 in Regulation of Dopaminergic Neurotransmission and Behavior [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Transporter-mediated uptake determines the peak concentration, duration, and physical spread of released monoamines. Most studies of monoamine clearance focus on the presynaptic uptake1 transporters SERT, NET and DAT.
Gasser, Paul J.
core   +1 more source

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