Results 111 to 120 of about 218,364 (416)

Tryptophan research in panic disorder. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
A considerable body of evidence suggests the involvement of serotonin neurotransmission in the pathogenesis of panic disorder. Research on pathways and functions of tryptophan, an essential amino acid converted into serotonin, may advance our ...
Maron, E, Nutt, DJ, Shlik, J
core   +5 more sources

The cumulative analgesic effect of repeated electroacupuncture is modulated by Adora3 in the SCDH of mice with neuropathic pain

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Neuropathic pain management via repeated electroacupuncture. Abstract Background Existing remedial approaches for relieving neuropathic pain (NPP) are challenging and open the way for alternative therapeutic measures such as electroacupuncture (EA). The mechanism underlying the antinociceptive effects of repeated EA sessions, particularly concerning ...
Faisal Ayub Kiani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical crossover and nonextensive behavior of the neuronal short-term depression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The theoretical basis of neuronal coding, associated with short term degradation in synaptic transmission, is a matter of debate in the literature. In fact, electrophysiological signals are commonly characterized as inversely proportional to stimulus intensity.
arxiv   +1 more source

Stochastic Adaptive Activation Function [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
The simulation of human neurons and neurotransmission mechanisms has been realized in deep neural networks based on the theoretical implementations of activation functions. However, recent studies have reported that the threshold potential of neurons exhibits different values according to the locations and types of individual neurons, and that the ...
arxiv  

Pivotal Role of Adenosine Neurotransmission in Restless Legs Syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2018
The symptomatology of Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) includes periodic leg movements during sleep (PLMS), dysesthesias, and hyperarousal. Alterations in the dopaminergic system, a presynaptic hyperdopaminergic state, seem to be involved in PLMS, while ...
S. Ferré   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxias: Translating Genes to Therapies

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxias are disabling neurodegenerative genetic conditions affecting balance and coordination. Advancements in genomic testing have improved diagnosis, leading to a new focus on the development of targeted precision therapeutics addressing cellular, biochemical, and genetic disease mechanisms with a resulting emphasis on ...
Brent L. Fogel   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenovirus mediated gene transfer in organotypic brain slices

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 1995
A replication-defective adenovirus vector carrying the reporter gene encoding β-galactosidase was used to transfect organotypic slices maintained in culture for up to 1 month.
V. Ridoux   +4 more
doaj  

Elucidating the pivotal molecular mechanisms, therapeutic and neuroprotective effects of lithium in traumatic brain injury

open access: yesBrain and Behavior
Introduction Traumatic brain injury (TBI) refers to damage to brain tissue by mechanical or blunt force via trauma. TBI is often associated with impaired cognitive abilities, like difficulties in memory, learning, attention, and other higher brain ...
Seidu A. Richard
doaj   +1 more source

A Fluorescent Ratiometric Potassium Sensor Based on IPG4-Silica Microparticles for Selective Detection and Fluorescence Imaging of Potassium Cations [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Materials Chemistry B 2024,10573
Potassium cations play many important roles in living organisms, especially in electro-physiology, since they are involved in neurotransmission and muscle contractions. We report the synthesis of a ratiometric fluorescent microsensor for potassium (K+) detection, based on the fluorescent probe ION potassium green 4.
arxiv   +1 more source

Deficits in cholinergic neurotransmission and their clinical correlates in Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesnpj Parkinson's Disease, 2016
In view of its ability to explain the most frequent motor symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease (PD), degeneration of dopaminergic neurons has been considered one of the disease’s main pathophysiological features.
S. Pérez-Lloret, F. Barrantes
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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