Results 121 to 130 of about 191,466 (342)

The Aging Gut–Brain Axis: Effects of Dietary Polyphenols and Metal Exposure

open access: yesChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
The influence of gut microbiota on brain health ABSTRACT Diet provides essential metals, which are required for the growth, development, and well‐functioning of the body. Nonetheless, some natural and human activities add toxic heavy metals to the diet, consequently introducing them to our bodies, resulting in several disorders and death. The intestine,
Luqi Cao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disordered Cholinergic Neurotransmission and Dysautoregulation After Acute Cerebral Infarction [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1975
Erwin Ott   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Multiple Ascending Doses and Dose Titration of Bexicaserin in Healthy Participants in a Randomized, Double‐Blind, Placebo‐Controlled Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology in Drug Development, EarlyView.
Abstract Bexicaserin (LP352) is a selective superagonist of the 5‐hydroxytryptamine 2C (5‐HT2C) receptor currently in development for the treatment of seizures that arise from developmental and epileptic encephalopathies. This phase 1, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled multiple ascending dose (MAD) study assessed the safety, tolerability, and ...
Jonathan Williams   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ammonia as a potential neurotoxic factor in Alzheimer disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2016
Ammonia is known to be a potent neurotoxin that causes severe negative effects on the central nervous system. Excessive ammonia levels have been detected in the brain of patients with neurological disorders such as Alzheimer disease (AD).
Aida Adlimoghaddam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety and Efficacy of the NMDA‐2b‐Selective Negative Allosteric Modulator BI 1569912: A Phase Ib Randomized Trial in Major Depressive Disorder

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Selective N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor subunit 2b negative allosteric modulators (NR2B NAMs) are being explored as potential new treatment options for major depressive disorder (MDD). This Phase Ib, randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled, parallel‐group trial was conducted in adults (N = 59) with moderate‐to‐severe MDD and insufficient response ...
Roger S. McIntyre   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic mitochondria in synaptic transmission and organization of vesicle pools in health and disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2010
Cell types rich in mitochondria, including neurons, display a high energy demand and a need for calcium buffering. The importance of mitochondria for proper neuronal function is stressed by the occurrence of neurological defects in patients suffering ...
Melissa Vos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomimetic chloroplasts: Two‐phase microfluidic platforms with selective permeability for artificial photosynthesis

open access: yesDroplet, EarlyView.
We present a biomimetic chloroplast system that integrates light‐dependent and light‐independent reactions, reaction compartments, and selectively permeable interfaces using a biphasic microfluidic droplet platform. This system enables continuous substrate–product exchange, mitigating product inhibition and side reactions, thus enhancing reaction ...
Guanxiong Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Omega‐3 Fatty Acids and Probiotics on Hippocampal Inflammation and Glial Cells in a Chronic Anorexia Nervosa Rat Model

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe eating disorder associated with brain volume reduction, glial cell loss, microbiome alterations, and dysregulated pro‐inflammatory mechanisms. However, the underlying cellular mechanisms remain inadequately elucidated, and interventions addressing these alterations are lacking.
A. C. Thelen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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