Results 51 to 60 of about 99,329 (223)

Endocytic proteins drive vesicle growth via instability in high membrane tension environment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) is a key pathway for transporting cargo into cells via membrane vesicles. It plays an integral role in nutrient import, signal transduction, neurotransmission and cellular entry of pathogens and drug-carrying nanoparticles.
arxiv   +1 more source

Glassy Carbon Microelectrode Arrays Enable Voltage-Peak Separated Simultaneous Detection of Dopamine and Serotonin Using Fast Scan Cyclic Voltammetry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Progress in real-time, simultaneous in vivo detection of multiple neurotransmitters will help accelerate advances in neuroscience research. The need for development of probes capable of stable electrochemical detection of rapid neurotransmitter fluctuations with high sensitivity and selectivity and sub-second temporal resolution has, therefore, become ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Statistical crossover and nonextensive behavior of the neuronal short-term depression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The theoretical basis of neuronal coding, associated with short term degradation in synaptic transmission, is a matter of debate in the literature. In fact, electrophysiological signals are commonly characterized as inversely proportional to stimulus intensity.
arxiv   +1 more source

Adenovirus mediated gene transfer in organotypic brain slices

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 1995
A replication-defective adenovirus vector carrying the reporter gene encoding β-galactosidase was used to transfect organotypic slices maintained in culture for up to 1 month.
V. Ridoux   +4 more
doaj  

Elucidating the pivotal molecular mechanisms, therapeutic and neuroprotective effects of lithium in traumatic brain injury

open access: yesBrain and Behavior
Introduction Traumatic brain injury (TBI) refers to damage to brain tissue by mechanical or blunt force via trauma. TBI is often associated with impaired cognitive abilities, like difficulties in memory, learning, attention, and other higher brain ...
Seidu A. Richard
doaj   +1 more source

A Fluorescent Ratiometric Potassium Sensor Based on IPG4-Silica Microparticles for Selective Detection and Fluorescence Imaging of Potassium Cations [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Materials Chemistry B 2024,10573
Potassium cations play many important roles in living organisms, especially in electro-physiology, since they are involved in neurotransmission and muscle contractions. We report the synthesis of a ratiometric fluorescent microsensor for potassium (K+) detection, based on the fluorescent probe ION potassium green 4.
arxiv   +1 more source

Quantifying constraints determining independent activation on NMDA receptors mediated currents from evoked and spontaneous synaptic transmission at an individual synapse [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
A synapse acts on neural transmission through a chemical process called synapses fusion between pre-synaptic and post-synaptic terminals. Presynaptic terminals release neurotransmitters either in response to action potential or spontaneously independent of presynaptic activity.
arxiv  

Enhanced average for event-related potential analysis using dynamic time warping [PDF]

open access: yesBiomed. Signal Proces. and Cont.,Vol.87,2024
Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a way to understand, and evaluate neurotransmission. In this context, time-locked EEG activity or event-related potentials (ERPs) are often used to capture neural activity related to specific mental processes. Normally, they are considered on the basis of averages across a number of trials.
arxiv   +1 more source

Stochastic Adaptive Activation Function [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
The simulation of human neurons and neurotransmission mechanisms has been realized in deep neural networks based on the theoretical implementations of activation functions. However, recent studies have reported that the threshold potential of neurons exhibits different values according to the locations and types of individual neurons, and that the ...
arxiv  

Changes in the cerebellar cytoarchitecture of hibernating hedgehog Erinaceus europaeus L. (Mammalia): an immunocytochemical approach

open access: yesThe European Zoological Journal, 2017
Hibernation is an amazing animal strategy to survive when the environmental temperature is very low and food resources are scarce. Successful hibernation requires a variety of complex biological adaptations, in which the brain plays a central regulatory ...
E. Roda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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