Results 161 to 170 of about 183,502 (305)

Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1059-1080, April 2025.
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang, Umar Raza, Jia Song, Junyan Lu, Shun Yao, Xiaohong Liu, Wei Zhang, Shujuan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin‐like growth factor 1 receptor correlates with verbal memory in ILAE type 2 hippocampal sclerosis

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Long‐term memory deficits are often seen in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Recently, studies showed that patients with hippocampal sclerosis (HS) type 2, which presents with severe neuron loss in CA1 only, performed within the normal range. However, up to 30% of HS type 2 cases have memory deficits.
Henrique Cruz, Amauri Batista de Oliveira‐Júnior, André Fernando Garcia Cortez, Ricardo Lutzky Saute, Ricardo Silva Centeno, Joao Norberto Stávale, Mirian Salvadori Bittar Guaranha, Elza Marcia Targas Yacubian, Esper Abrão Cavalheiro, Joao Pereira Leite, Jose Eduardo Peixoto‐Santos   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sodium‐glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors and the risk of late onset epilepsy: A real‐world cohort study

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Late onset epilepsy (LOE) is associated with substantial morbidity. Sodium‐glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) may exert neuroprotective effects. This study evaluated the association between SGLT2i and risk of LOE among older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Bing‐Hua Lin, Hui‐Min Huang, Hui‐An Lin, Sheng‐Feng Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal seizures and GABAergic drugs: Scylla and Charybdis?

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Neonates have a high incidence of seizures that are frequently difficult to control with conventional first‐line anti‐seizure medications, which are gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonists. The reasons for this clinical problem are multifold but are likely related to the unique physiology of the immature nervous system. Specifically, the early
Kerry W. Thompson, Lucie Suchomelova, Claude G. Wasterlain   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

MiR‐30a‐5p mediates epileptogenesis in epilepsy models by targeting SOX4 to regulate the Wnt/β‐catenin pathway

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The pathogenesis of epilepsy is closely associated with neuronal synaptic plasticity. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can regulate various biological processes by binding to specific sequences on target genes. This study employs bioinformatics, molecular dynamics, and experimental approaches to investigate the mechanism by which MiR‐30a‐5p treats
Zhenlin Yang, Xu Zhang, Jingjing Guo, Yuanxin Wei, Jinzi Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Upregulates Neurotrophic Factors to Ameliorate Post-Stroke Depression: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Trial. [PDF]

Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat
Tang M, Gong S, He J, Wu X, Shi M, Yang M, Shi L, Huang L, Li L, Zhou D, Zhao Y.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Synergistic Effect of Hesperidin, Acarbose, and Exercise Combination on Neuroinflammation and Neurochemical Alterations in Diabetic Encephalopathy Rat Model

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Diabetic encephalopathy (DME) impairs neurobehavior, neurochemicals, oxidative stress, and inflammation. This study evaluated the effects of hesperidin (HSP), exercise (EX), and acarbose (ACA) alone or combined on diabetic rats. Treatments reduced AChE, BChE, ACE, arginase, ATPDase, 5′‐nucleotidase, ADA, LDH, TBARS, and ROS, while increasing IL‐10, SOD,
Idowu Sunday Oyeleye, Olajide Raymond Ojo, Taiwo Olawale Adeleke, Adeyinka Sunday Ajeigbe, Mercy Gladys Tenywa, Oboh Ganiyu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the neurotrophic peptide mixture in pathogenetic therapy of patients with Parkinson's disease. [PDF]

NPJ Parkinsons Dis
Krasnienkov D, Karaban I, Karasevych N, Melnyk N, Kryzhanovskyi S, Rozova K, Gonchar O, Mankovska I, Smovzh S, Midlovets K, Barsukov O, Zabuha O, Papurina T.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dietary and biomarker‐guided strategies as supportive measures in the fragile X syndrome

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract The fragile X syndrome (FXS) is an inherited neurodevelopmental disorder that primarily affects males, often resulting in an IQ below 55, while about two‐thirds of females also experience intellectual disability. Physical features may include an elongated face, prominent ears, finger joint laxity, and enlarged testes in males.
Jailan E. El Halawani, Reem R. AlOlaby
wiley   +1 more source

Sex-dependent effects of environmental enrichment on mood-related behaviors, central and peripheral BDNF, and adrenal catecholamine enzymes in mice. [PDF]

Physiol Rep
Herselman MF, Luo SY, Lin LY, Zhou XF, Bobrovskaya L.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source