Results 161 to 170 of about 12,648,804 (372)

Growth Standards for Children With Smith–Magenis Syndrome (SMS)

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Smith–Magenis syndrome (SMS, OMIM 182290) is a complex syndromic diagnosis marked by neurobehavioral differences and distinct facial dysmorphisms, caused by haploinsufficiency of the retinoic acid‐1 (RAI1) gene either by a pathogenic sequence variant or deletion at chromosome 17p11.2 involving a portion or all of this gene.
Julie Hoover‐Fong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet transition to a high-fat diet for 3 weeks reduces brain omega-3-fatty acid levels, alters BDNF signaling and induces anxiety & depression-like behavior in adult rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: The consumption of diets high in calories and low in nutrient value is becoming increasingly common in modern society, which can lead to metabolic disorders like diabetes and obesity, and potentially to psychiatric disorders.
Fernando Gomez-Pinilla   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Multifaceted Etiology of Mental Disorders With a Focus on Trace Elements, a Review of Recent Literature

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mental disorders are a significant global public health concern, affecting nearly one in eight individuals worldwide. This review investigates the multifaceted etiology of mental disorders—specifically major depressive disorder (MDD), schizophrenia (SCZ), and bipolar disorder (BD)—through genetic, neurobiological, and environmental ...
Maria Francesca Astorino   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treg Cells Modulate Neuroinflammation and Behavioral Deficits in Autism: Evidence From MR‐Based Genetic Analyses and Experimental Models

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that is increasingly linked to immune dysfunction and neuroinflammation. Regulatory T cells (Tregs), which are crucial in maintaining immune homeostasis, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of ASD.
Zuqing Nie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomics Review of Selective RET Inhibitors Sensitivity in Thyroid Cancer Clinical Trials

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT RET gene is a driver of thyroid cancer (TC) tumorigenesis. The incidence of TC has increased worldwide in the last few decades, both in medullary and follicular‐derived subtypes. Several drugs, including multikinase and selective inhibitors, have been explored.
Sara Gil‐Bernabé   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enovin, a member of the glial cell‐line‐derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) family with growth promoting activity on neuronal cells [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1999
Stefan Masure   +12 more
openalex   +1 more source

Transplanting neural stem cells overexpressing miRNA‐21 can promote neural recovery after cerebral hemorrhage through the SOX2/LIN28‐let‐7 signaling pathway

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) remains a devastating neurological disorder with limited therapeutic options. Neural stem cell (NSC)‐based therapies have emerged as a potential regenerative approach, yet the molecular mechanisms regulating NSC behavior require further elucidation.
Wei Dai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Physiologic Basis of Molecular Therapeutics for Peripheral Nerve Injury: A Primer

open access: yesJournal of Hand Surgery Global Online
Peripheral nerve injuries affect a significant number of patients who experience trauma affecting the hand and upper extremity. Improving unsatisfactory outcomes from repair of these injuries remains a clinical challenge despite advancements in ...
Marie C. Spezia, MSc   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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