Research shows that (R, S)‐ketamine and its stereoisomers effectively reduce symptoms of post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and treatment‐resistant depression, with (R)‐ketamine offering similar benefits with fewer side effects. Evidence highlights specific neural circuits and regions, including the dentate gyrus, prefrontal cortex, vCA3, dorsal ...
Thomas Edward Cutting +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Alteration of Neurotrophic Factors and Innervation in Extraocular Muscles of Individuals With Concomitant Esotropia. [PDF]
Hao J +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aims While many patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) improve by treating peripheral causes, a substantial proportion continue to experience symptoms despite apparently successful interventions. Central nervous system (CNS) mechanisms could potentially contribute to persisting symptoms after the initial peripheral cause has been ...
Mathijs M. de Rijk +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Serum Mature and Precursor Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factors and Their Association with Neurocognitive Function in ART-Naïve Adults Living with HIV in Sub-Saharan Africa. [PDF]
Michael HU +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Overactive bladder (OAB) is defined as urinary urgency, usually accompanied by increased daytime frequency and/or nocturia, with urgency urinary incontinence (OAB‐wet) or without (OAB‐dry), in the absence of urinary tract infection or other detectable disease.
John E. Speich +9 more
wiley +1 more source
<i>Sphingomonas Paucimobilis</i>-derived Extracellular Vesicles Reverse Aβ-induced Dysregulation of Neurotrophic Factors, Mitochondrial Function, and Inflammatory Factors through MeCP2-mediated Mechanism. [PDF]
Lee EH +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Regulatory B cells in the central nervous system: From immune regulation to neuroprotection
Neuroinflammatory mechanisms and the therapeutic potential of regulatory B cells (Bregs). Following brain Injury (left panel) blood–brain barrier disruption facilitates the infiltration of peripheral leukocytes, including effector B cells (Beff) and effector T cells (Teff). This process triggers the activation of macrophages, astrocytes, and microglia,
Luiza Stanaszek, Miroslaw Janowski
wiley +1 more source
The Relationship between Sleep Parameters Measured by Polysomnography and Selected Neurotrophic Factors. [PDF]
Sochal M +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children often arises from defects in the leptin–melanocortin pathway. Understanding these rare genetic causes not only clarifies mechanisms of appetite regulation but also enables precision therapies, offering hope beyond lifestyle interventions.
Hadel Khalil +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of neurotrophic factors in novel, rapid psychiatric treatments. [PDF]
Kim J, He MJ, Widmann AK, Lee FS.
europepmc +1 more source

