Results 201 to 210 of about 183,663 (272)

Underlying Mechanisms of the Treatment Efficacy of (R, S)‐Ketamine for Post‐Traumatic Stress Disorder and Depression: A Review

open access: yesMedicine Advances, EarlyView.
Research shows that (R, S)‐ketamine and its stereoisomers effectively reduce symptoms of post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and treatment‐resistant depression, with (R)‐ketamine offering similar benefits with fewer side effects. Evidence highlights specific neural circuits and regions, including the dentate gyrus, prefrontal cortex, vCA3, dorsal ...
Thomas Edward Cutting   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Role Does the Central Nervous System Play in Refractory LUTS, and What Are the Therapeutic Implications? ICI‐RS 2025

open access: yesNeurourology and Urodynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims While many patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) improve by treating peripheral causes, a substantial proportion continue to experience symptoms despite apparently successful interventions. Central nervous system (CNS) mechanisms could potentially contribute to persisting symptoms after the initial peripheral cause has been ...
Mathijs M. de Rijk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotyping Overactive Bladder—Part 1: Are There Different Types of Urgency and Can They be Translated to Clinical, Urodynamic and Radiological Phenotyping? ICI‐RS 2025

open access: yesNeurourology and Urodynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Overactive bladder (OAB) is defined as urinary urgency, usually accompanied by increased daytime frequency and/or nocturia, with urgency urinary incontinence (OAB‐wet) or without (OAB‐dry), in the absence of urinary tract infection or other detectable disease.
John E. Speich   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulatory B cells in the central nervous system: From immune regulation to neuroprotection

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
Neuroinflammatory mechanisms and the therapeutic potential of regulatory B cells (Bregs). Following brain Injury (left panel) blood–brain barrier disruption facilitates the infiltration of peripheral leukocytes, including effector B cells (Beff) and effector T cells (Teff). This process triggers the activation of macrophages, astrocytes, and microglia,
Luiza Stanaszek, Miroslaw Janowski
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship between Sleep Parameters Measured by Polysomnography and Selected Neurotrophic Factors. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Clin Med
Sochal M   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children: Clinical recognition, genetics, and precision management

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children often arises from defects in the leptin–melanocortin pathway. Understanding these rare genetic causes not only clarifies mechanisms of appetite regulation but also enables precision therapies, offering hope beyond lifestyle interventions.
Hadel Khalil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of neurotrophic factors in novel, rapid psychiatric treatments. [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology
Kim J, He MJ, Widmann AK, Lee FS.
europepmc   +1 more source

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