Results 11 to 20 of about 36,600 (202)

Histone Acetylation Promotes Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2019
Neutrophils undergo a unique form of cell death to generate neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). It is well established that citrullination of histones (e.g., CitH3) facilitates chromatin decondensation during NET formation (NETosis), particularly ...
Hussein J. Hamam   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Neutrophil Activation and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation in Dialysis PatientsPlain-Language Summary [PDF]

open access: yesKidney Medicine, 2020
Rationale & Objective: The removal of metabolic waste by passing blood through synthetic tubing and membranes generates an immune response, even with the most biocompatible materials available.
Scott Bieber   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) : formation and implications [PDF]

open access: yesActa Biochimica Polonica, 2013
Neutrophils are cells of the immune system which freely circulate in blood vessels and are recruited to the inflammation sites when the human organism responds to microbial infections.
Rąpała-Kozik, Maria   +1 more
core   +5 more sources

Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation: Physiology, Pathology, and Pharmacology [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2019
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), a unique DNA framework decorated with antimicrobial peptides, have been in the scientific limelight for their role in a variety of pathologies ranging from cystic fibrosis to cancer.
Mithunan Ravindran   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Recombinant Thrombomodulin Suppresses Histone-Induced Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Histones, the major protein components of chromatin, are released into the extracellular space during sepsis, trauma, and ischemia-reperfusion injury, and subsequently mediate organ failure.
Binita Shrestha   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Triptolide inhibits neutrophil extracellular trap formation [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Translational Medicine, 2021
Triptolide (PG490), as a triterpene dicyclic oxide has been reported to increase the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitric oxide (NO) and induce apoptosis of RAW 264.7 cells in a dose-dependent manner. The activity of death NETs plays an important role in anti-bacterial processes in the human body.
Guan, Haiyu   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pneumolysin activates neutrophil extracellular trap formation [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Immunology, 2016
Summary The primary objective of the current study was to investigate the potential of the pneumococcal toxin, pneumolysin (Ply), to activate neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation in vitro. Isolated human blood neutrophils were exposed to recombinant Ply (5-20 ng ml−1) for 30–90 min at 37°C and NET formation measured using the ...
Nel, Jan Gert   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Initiate Gallstone Formation [PDF]

open access: yesImmunity, 2019
The presence of gallstones (cholelithiasis) is a highly prevalent and severe disease and one of the leading causes of hospital admissions worldwide. Due to its substantial health impact, we investigated the biological mechanisms that lead to the formation and growth of gallstones.
Luis E. Muñoz   +24 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Metabolic requirements for neutrophil extracellular traps formation [PDF]

open access: yesImmunology, 2015
SummaryAs part of the innate immune response, neutrophils are at the forefront of defence against infection, resolution of inflammation and wound healing. They are the most abundant leucocytes in the peripheral blood, have a short lifespan and an estimated turnover of 1010 to 1011 cells per day.
Oscar, Rodríguez-Espinosa   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

H2 Inhibits the Formation of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps

open access: yesJACC: Basic to Translational Science, 2022
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) contribute to inflammatory pathogenesis in numerous conditions, including infectious and cardiovascular diseases, and have attracted attention as potential therapeutic targets. H2 acts as an antioxidant and has been clinically and experimentally proven to ameliorate inflammation.
Shirakawa, Kohsuke   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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