Histone Acetylation Promotes Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation [PDF]
Neutrophils undergo a unique form of cell death to generate neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). It is well established that citrullination of histones (e.g., CitH3) facilitates chromatin decondensation during NET formation (NETosis), particularly ...
Hussein J. Hamam +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Neutrophil Activation and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation in Dialysis PatientsPlain-Language Summary [PDF]
Rationale & Objective: The removal of metabolic waste by passing blood through synthetic tubing and membranes generates an immune response, even with the most biocompatible materials available.
Scott Bieber +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) : formation and implications [PDF]
Neutrophils are cells of the immune system which freely circulate in blood vessels and are recruited to the inflammation sites when the human organism responds to microbial infections.
Rąpała-Kozik, Maria +1 more
core +5 more sources
Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation: Physiology, Pathology, and Pharmacology [PDF]
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), a unique DNA framework decorated with antimicrobial peptides, have been in the scientific limelight for their role in a variety of pathologies ranging from cystic fibrosis to cancer.
Mithunan Ravindran +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Recombinant Thrombomodulin Suppresses Histone-Induced Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation [PDF]
Histones, the major protein components of chromatin, are released into the extracellular space during sepsis, trauma, and ischemia-reperfusion injury, and subsequently mediate organ failure.
Binita Shrestha +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
Triptolide inhibits neutrophil extracellular trap formation [PDF]
Triptolide (PG490), as a triterpene dicyclic oxide has been reported to increase the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitric oxide (NO) and induce apoptosis of RAW 264.7 cells in a dose-dependent manner. The activity of death NETs plays an important role in anti-bacterial processes in the human body.
Guan, Haiyu +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Pneumolysin activates neutrophil extracellular trap formation [PDF]
Summary The primary objective of the current study was to investigate the potential of the pneumococcal toxin, pneumolysin (Ply), to activate neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation in vitro. Isolated human blood neutrophils were exposed to recombinant Ply (5-20 ng ml−1) for 30–90 min at 37°C and NET formation measured using the ...
Nel, Jan Gert +7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Initiate Gallstone Formation [PDF]
The presence of gallstones (cholelithiasis) is a highly prevalent and severe disease and one of the leading causes of hospital admissions worldwide. Due to its substantial health impact, we investigated the biological mechanisms that lead to the formation and growth of gallstones.
Luis E. Muñoz +24 more
openaire +3 more sources
Metabolic requirements for neutrophil extracellular traps formation [PDF]
SummaryAs part of the innate immune response, neutrophils are at the forefront of defence against infection, resolution of inflammation and wound healing. They are the most abundant leucocytes in the peripheral blood, have a short lifespan and an estimated turnover of 1010 to 1011 cells per day.
Oscar, Rodríguez-Espinosa +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
H2 Inhibits the Formation of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) contribute to inflammatory pathogenesis in numerous conditions, including infectious and cardiovascular diseases, and have attracted attention as potential therapeutic targets. H2 acts as an antioxidant and has been clinically and experimentally proven to ameliorate inflammation.
Shirakawa, Kohsuke +7 more
openaire +2 more sources

