Results 21 to 30 of about 20,747,688 (258)
, 2013 The standard U(1) “gauge principle” or “gauge argument” produces an exact potential A=dλ and a vanishing field F=ddλ=0. Weyl has his own gauge argument, which is sketchy, archaic and hard to follow; but at least it produces an inexact potential A and a ...
Afriat, Alexander, Alexander Afriat
core +1 more source
A Partial Elucidation of the Gauge Principle [PDF]
, 2008 The elucidation of the gauge principle "is the most pressing problem in current philosophy of physics" Michael Redhead in 2003. This paper argues for two points that contribute to this elucidation in the context of Yang-Mills theories.
Guay, Alexandre
core +1 more source
Impact of dimension-8 SMEFT operators on diboson productions
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023 We for the first time identify all the dimension-8 (dim-8) SMEFT operators that can have an interference with the SM with E 4/Λ4 enhancement in the high energy limit for the processes q q ¯ → WW / WZ $$ q\overline{q}\to WW/ WZ $$ .
Céline Degrande, Hao-Lin Li
doaj +1 more source
Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of High Energy PhysicsWe investigate the sensitivity of future high-energy muon colliders to neutral triple gauge couplings (nTGCs) through the process μ + μ − → γν ν ¯ $$ {\mu}^{+}{\mu}^{-}\to \gamma \nu \overline{\nu} $$ within the Standard Model Effective Field Theory ...
Wei Xie, Ji-Chong Yang
doaj +1 more source
Organoids in pediatric cancer research
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley +1 more source
Gauge Theories and Holisms [PDF]
, 2004 Those looking for holism in contemporary physics have focused their attention primarily on quantum entanglement. But some gauge theories arguably also manifest the related phenomenon of nonseparability.
Healey, Richard
core
Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Strings, branes, and gravity duals of gauge theories [PDF]
, 2002 We study the correspondence between certain supersymmetric gauge theories and their dual supergravity descriptions. Using low-energy brane probes of the super-gravity geometries we find moduli spaces of vacua, as expected from considering the dual gauge ...
Lovis, Kenneth John
core
A quantum machine learning classifier to search for new physics
Journal of High Energy PhysicsDue to the success of the Standard Model (SM), it is reasonable to anticipate that the signal of new physics (NP) beyond the SM is small. Consequently, future searches for NP and precision tests of the SM will require high luminosity collider experiments.
Ji-Chong Yang +2 more
doaj +1 more source