Results 131 to 140 of about 225,004 (293)
Interactions of Interaural Time and Level Differences in Spatial Hearing with Cochlear Implants
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Differences in timing (ΔT) are weighted heavily compared to differences in loudness (ΔL) in binaural hearing with cochlear implants. Abstract Normally hearing humans can localize sound sources quite accurately, with minimum audible angles as small as 1°. To achieve this, these auditory pathways combine information from multiple acoustic cues, including
Sarah Buchholz +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Hippocampal Chandelier Cells Modulate Seizure Susceptibility and Severity
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The axon initial segment (AIS), crucial for action potential initiation, serves as a prime locus for controlling network activity. Chandelier Cells (ChCs), evolved in the mammals, intricately target AISs, acting as gatekeepers for neuronal firing. Diminishing ChC input makes animals more prone to developing seizures, whereas fortifying this connection ...
Yang Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A human subventricular zone‐on‐a‐chip is developed to model intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in preterm infants. This platform enables the study of inflammation‐driven neurogenic disruption. Exposure to hemorrhagic cerebrospinal fluid and red blood cell lysate activated inflammatory pathways, with IL1B emerging as a key mediator.
Laura Nicoleti Zamproni +6 more
wiley +1 more source
International Journal of Neonatal ScreeningNewborn bloodspot screening for one or more lysosomal storage disorders (NBS-LSD) is currently performed by many public health NBS laboratories globally.
Paul Dantonio +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study establishes pharmacological microglial inhibition as a therapeutic strategy, demonstrating its capacity to remodel the lesion microenvironment through significant reduction of extracellular matrix deposition. This permissive environmental transformation facilitates robust regeneration of the reticulospinal tract, and reconstructs functional ...
Run Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Update on the fluorometric measurement of enzymatic activities for Lysosomal Storage Disorder detection: The example of MPS VI [PDF]
, 2017 Lysosomal Storage Disorders (LSD) are rare diseases that as a whole havea combined incidence ranging from 1:1500 to 1:7000 live births. One of suchdiseases is Mucopolysaccharidosis VI (MPS VI), or Maroteaux Lamy Syndrome.MPS VI patients undergo ...
Adamo, Ana María +5 more
core
Development of a newborn screening tool for mucopolysaccharidosis type I based on bivariate normal limits: Using glycosaminoglycan and alpha‐L‐iduronidase determinations on dried blood spots to predict symptoms [PDF]
, 2020 Thomas J. Langan +9 more
openalex +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of mid‐gestation brains from fetuses with nonsyndromic cleft lip and palate reveals major disruptions in cell composition, cell‐to‐cell signaling, and gene regulation. The transcription factor MEF2C is identified as a central regulator of these changes and shows that lowering MEF2C impairs synapse formation, linking cleft ...
Liu‐Lin Xiong +19 more
wiley +1 more source
OntONeo: The Obstetric and Neonatal Ontology [PDF]
, 2016 This paper presents the Obstetric and Neonatal Ontology (OntONeo). This ontology has been created to provide a consensus representation of salient electronic health record (EHR) data and to serve interoperability of the associated data and information ...
Almeida, Mauricio +3 more
core
Newborn Screening and Treatment of Phenylketonuria: Projected Health Outcomes and Cost-Effectiveness [PDF]
, 2021 Huey-Fen Chen +4 more
openalex +1 more source