Results 171 to 180 of about 217,992 (277)

Integrating the Genomic Revolution into Newborn Screening: Current Challenges and Future Perspectives. [PDF]

Pediatr Rep
Tummolo A, Ponzi E, Simonetti S, Gentile M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

ACSL1‐Dependent Microglial Lipoimmunometabolic Reprogramming Underlies Cognitive Deficits in Alcohol Use Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that chronic alcohol exposure selectively upregulates ACSL1 expression in prefrontal cortical microglia, driving lipid metabolism reprogramming and lipid droplet accumulation, which activates the NLRP3 inflammasome and sustains neuroinflammation. To reverse this process, a dual‐targeted lipid nanoparticle, siACSL1@LNP‐MR, is designed
Liang Hao, Xing‐Rui Cao, Bai‐Qiang Li, Fu‐Ying Zhao, Jia‐Mei Wang, Rui‐Kang Gao, Zhi‐Peng Cao, Zhen‐Xian Du, Hua‐Qin Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An evaluation of U.S. federal investments in newborn screening: successes, gaps, and future directions. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Raspa M, Wright R, Andrews SM, Dolina S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Neuronal Cholesterol Deficiency Mediated by Astrocytic SREBP2 Downregulation Leads to Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction Through Impairment of Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity and Excitatory Synaptic Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The results showed that the reduction of plasma 24‐hydroxycholesterol (24‐OHC) was related to the cognitive decline in elderly surgical patients. Neuroinflammation induced by anesthesia and surgery significantly downregulated SREBP2 in hippocampal reactive astrocytes, resulting in reduced cholesterol synthesis.
He Huang, Chenrui Zhou, Chen Chen, Huimei Tang, Wei Dong, Jie Wan, Weiye Kang, Ao Sun, Yiqi Liu, Chunhui Jin, Xiaobin Lyu, Yankun Zhu, Chenghua Zhou, Yuqing Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal nurses' performance in implementing the advancing newborn screening of critical congenital heart disease. [PDF]

BMC Nurs
Hendy A, El-Sayed S, Salah SM, Abuhammad S, Hendy A, Abdallah ZA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Schwann Cell Synthesized Cholesterol Orchestrates Peripheral Nerve Regeneration via Structural and IGF1‐Dependent Signaling Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Schwann cell FDFT1‐mediated cholesterol synthesis is essential for peripheral nerve regeneration via dual roles: as a structural component for myelin and as a metabolic signal that upregulates IGF1. IGF1 promotes axonal growth through paracrine action and enhances Schwann cell differentiation/ myelination via an intrinsic IGF1R ...
Shuyi Xu, Ye He, Ying Zou, Mengyao Zhao, Jiaqi Zhang, Yizhou Xu, Jiale Cai, Xiongbo Luo, Xinrui Ma, Saini Wu, Yuling Huang, Xianghai Wang, Jiasong Guo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical Validation of a Genomic Newborn Screening Workflow. [PDF]

Int J Neonatal Screen
Hovhannesyan K, Helou L, Charloteaux B, Jacquemin V, Piazzon F, Mni M, Flohimont C, Fasquelle C, Mashhadizadeh D, Dangouloff T, Bours V, Servais L, Palmeira L, Boemer F.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hierarchical Channeled Graphitized Nanoarchitecture as a Diagnostic Platform for Maternal Fever Warning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a hierarchically channeled graphitized nanoarchitecture (HPGC‐Z67) as a novel nano‐diagnostic platform. It enables sensitive and efficient N‐glycan extraction from plasma, significantly reducing processing time and cost. The platform identifies pivotal N‐glycans to accurately differentiate between infectious and non‐infectious ...
Yiwen Lin, Ning Li, Heyuhan Zhang, Xufang Hu, Zhiqiang Liu, Chunhui Deng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Newborn Screening for Metachromatic Leukodystrophy: A Systematic Literature Review. [PDF]

Int J Neonatal Screen
Laugwitz L, Shenker A, Sluys EF, Pintat S, Whiteman D, Chanson C.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Phosphatidic Acid‐TRIM59‐Olig2 Signaling Couples Metabolic Dysfunction to Myelination Failure in PWMI

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PA accumulates after hypoxic‐ischemic injury and stabilizes the E3 ligase TRIM59 in OPCs. Stabilized TRIM59 enhances ubiquitination and degradation of Olig2, blocking differentiation and causing hypomyelination in PWMI. Modulating PA synthesis restores Olig2 levels, improves myelination, and ameliorates behavioral deficits, defining a metabolically ...
Xinyu Li, Yanan Liu, Meng Zhang, Yiwei Liu, Meiting Liu, Kaishen Zhu, Zhian Liu, Chao Ren, Ruiqin Yao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source