Results 21 to 30 of about 1,163 (145)

Frequentist, Bayesian Analysis and Complementary Statistical Tools for Geriatric and Rehabilitation Fields: Are Traditional Null-Hypothesis Significance Testing Methods Sufficient? [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Interventions in Aging
Dahan da Cunha Nascimento,1,* Nicholas Rolnick,2,* Isabella da Silva Almeida,3,* Gerson Cipriano Junior,4,* João Luiz Durigan3,* 1Physical Education Department, Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil; 2The Human ...
Nascimento DDC   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Alternatives to P value: confidence interval and effect size [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2016
The previous articles of the Statistical Round in the Korean Journal of Anesthesiology posed a strong enquiry on the issue of null hypothesis significance testing (NHST).
Dong Kyu Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian inference of population prevalence

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Within neuroscience, psychology, and neuroimaging, the most frequently used statistical approach is null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) of the population mean.
Robin AA Ince   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A logical analysis of null hypothesis significance testing using popular terminology

open access: yesBMC Medical Research Methodology, 2022
Background Null Hypothesis Significance Testing (NHST) has been well criticised over the years yet remains a pillar of statistical inference. Although NHST is well described in terms of statistical models, most textbooks for non-statisticians present the
Richard McNulty
doaj   +1 more source

Confidence intervals permit, but don't guarantee, better inference than statistical significance testing

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2010
A statistically significant result, and a non-significant result may differ little, although significance status may tempt an interpretation of difference.
Melissa Coulson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Think like a Bayesian and avoid pitfalls from our frequentist past

open access: yesIdeas in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Bayesian inference is a powerful tool that is increasingly being used by ecologists. This is largely due to the flexibility in model specification and improvements in software that makes this tool easier to use.
Jason Doll, Zachary Feiner
doaj   +1 more source

The state of the art of hypothesis testing in the social sciences

open access: yesSocial Sciences and Humanities Open, 2022
Over many decades, one seemingly fatal critique after another has been launched against the use of social sciences' dominant practice of null-hypothesis significance testing, also known as NHST.
Arjen van Witteloostuijn   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

When Null Hypothesis Significance Testing Is Unsuitable for Research: A Reassessment

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2017
Null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) has several shortcomings that are likely contributing factors behind the widely debated replication crisis of (cognitive) neuroscience, psychology, and biomedical science in general.
Denes Szucs, John P. A. Ioannidis
doaj   +1 more source

Performing Contrast Analysis in Factorial Designs: From NHST to Confidence Intervals and Beyond [PDF]

open access: yesEducational and Psychological Measurement, 2016
Because of the continuing debates about statistics, many researchers may feel confused about how to analyze and interpret data. Current guidelines in psychology advocate the use of effect sizes and confidence intervals (CIs). However, researchers may be unsure about how to extract effect sizes from factorial designs.
Wiens, Stefan, Nilsson, Mats E.
openaire   +2 more sources

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