Results 41 to 50 of about 1,163 (145)

Nobody Knows Better: Examining the Link Between Overconfidence and Conspiracy Beliefs

open access: yesApplied Cognitive Psychology, Volume 40, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT This research explored the relationship between overconfidence and conspiracy beliefs. In Study 1, cross‐sectional analyses demonstrated that both overconfidence in general knowledge and in climate change knowledge were positively associated with climate change conspiracy beliefs.
Haiyan Wang, Jan‐Willem van Prooijen
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing Two Novel LiDAR‐Based Indices for Quantifying Forest Structural Complexity

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
This study compares two LiDAR‐derived forest structural complexity indices: the fractal‐based box dimension (Db$$ {D}_b $$) and the entropy‐based canopy entropy (CE$$ CE $$). Analysis of 170 plots revealed a strong linear correlation (r = 0.823) between Db$$ {D}_b $$ and CE$$ CE $$, but computation was much slower.
Tillman Reuter   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The null hypothesis significance test in health sciences research (1995-2006): statistical analysis and interpretation

open access: yesBMC Medical Research Methodology, 2010
Background The null hypothesis significance test (NHST) is the most frequently used statistical method, although its inferential validity has been widely criticized since its introduction.
Fernández-Somoano Ana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

False-positive and false-negative risks for individual multicentre trials in critical care

open access: yesBJA Open, 2022
Background: In medical research, null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) is the dominant framework for statistical inference. NHST involves calculating P-values and confidence intervals to quantify the evidence against the null hypothesis of no ...
David Sidebotham, C. Jake Barlow
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian Estimation of True Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors for Leptospira spp. Among Slaughterhouse Workers and Slaughtered Cattle in the Bahr El Ghazal Region of South Sudan

open access: yesZoonoses and Public Health, Volume 73, Issue 3, Page 181-190, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Leptospirosis is a major but under‐reported zoonotic disease, and epidemiological data from South Sudan remain limited. This study estimated the true prevalence of Leptospira spp. exposure and identified associated risk factors among slaughterhouse workers and slaughtered cattle in Western Bahr El Ghazal. Methods A cross‐sectional
David Onafruo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced vmPFC-insula functional connectivity in generalized anxiety disorder: a Bayesian confirmation study

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Differences in the correlated activity of networked brain regions have been reported in individuals with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) but an overreliance on null-hypothesis significance testing (NHST) limits the identification of disorder-relevant ...
Jonas L. Steinhäuser   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why Size Does Not Matter: Sex Driven Home Range Differences in Brown Bears

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2026.
This is a novel anlaysis of unique dataset never find anywhere more than 60 collared free ranging brown bears movement data. ABSTRACT Sex, body size and environmental conditions are key determinants of home range size in large mammals, yet their relative importance within populations remains unclear for many wide‐ranging carnivores such as brown bears.
Morteza Naderi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Polystochastic Statistical Inference in Social Sciences - Defining new Rules and Thresholds

open access: yesRevija za Elementarno Izobraževanje
The Null Hypothesis Significance Testing (NHST) framework has sparked considerable debate within the scientific community, leading to numerous studies advocating for a re-evaluation of the current system.
Sinisa Opić
doaj   +1 more source

Reclaimed Homophobic Hate Speech Backfires: Desensitization and Mood Deterioration

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Social Psychology, Volume 56, Issue 3, Page 521-536, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Reclaimed hate speech is generally seen as a positive phenomenon by minority groups and, to some degree, by majority groups. However, previous research has not examined whether it might produce harmful effects similar to traditional hate speech.
Dominik Puchała   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A robust effect size measure for MANOVA with non-normal and non-homogenous data

open access: yesMethodological Innovations, 2021
A common research question in psychology entails examining whether significant group differences (e.g. male and female) can be found in a list of numeric variables that measure the same underlying construct (e.g. intelligence).
Johnson Ching-Hong Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy