Results 51 to 60 of about 12,727 (207)

Practical Applications of Secondary/Extractive Electrospray Ionization (SESI): A Versatile Tool for Real‐Time Chemical Analysis

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the 1980s, researchers discovered the remarkable ability of electrospray plumes to effectively ionize gas‐phase molecules via secondary ionization. Around 20 years later—coinciding with the ambient mass spectrometry revolution—secondary electrospray ionization (SESI) and extractive electrospray ionization (EESI) coupled to mass spectrometry
Xin Luo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolving Landscape of Immunotoxicity: Charting Mechanisms and Future Strategies for Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Adverse Events

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has significantly improved the efficacy of cancer therapy, but their associated immune‐related adverse events (irAEs) can severely compromise treatment safety. This review systematically summarizes the core mechanisms underlying irAEs, which include multi‐organ damage resulting from T‐cell ...
Anqi Lin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Vocal Fold Leukoplakia

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vocal fold leukoplakia (VFL) is a descriptive term for a white plaque in the true vocal folds (TVF). It is estimated at 10.2 cases per 100,000 males and 2.1 per 100,000 females. The most critical aspect of managing a VLF is achieving an accurate pathological diagnosis, since a white plaque in the TVF can have numerous differential diagnoses ...
Isabela H. Schettini, Thomas L. Carroll
wiley   +1 more source

Tobacco, Cigarettes and Cigarette Smoke - An Overview [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This technical note provides an overview of the origin and mode of treatment of tobacco, tobacco ingredients and pesticide residues found in tobacco leaves.
GEISS OTMAR, KOTZIAS DIMITRIOS
core  

An update of a systematic review and meta‐analyses exploring flavours in intervention studies of e‐cigarettes for smoking cessation

open access: yesAddiction, Volume 120, Issue 4, Page 770-778, April 2025.
Abstract Aims To determine patterns of e‐cigarette flavour use (sweet, tobacco, menthol/mint) in interventional studies of e‐cigarettes for stopping smoking, and to estimate associations between flavours and smoking/vaping outcomes. Methods Update of secondary data analyses, including meta‐analyses subgrouped by flavour provision and narrative ...
Nicola Lindson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

E-liquid-related posts to Twitter in 2018: Thematic analysis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
IntroductionE-liquid is the solution aerosolized by e-cigarette devices to produce vapor. Continuously evolving e-liquids, and corresponding devices, can affect user experiences associated with these products.
Allem, Jon-Patrick   +4 more
core  

Examining the role of freebase nicotine in the harm reduction potential of oral nicotine pouches versus moist snuff: A randomized crossover trial

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Oral nicotine pouches (ONPs) contain varying proportions of freebase nicotine (FBN), with higher FBN expected to increase nicotine delivery across the oral mucosa. Because ONPs contain fewer toxicants than moist snuff and may serve as a reduced harm alternative for smokeless tobacco, we compared how the FBN in ONPs affects ...
Brittney Keller‐Hamilton   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perception, beliefs and health effects of nicotine pouches

open access: yesKhyber Medical University Journal
Dear Editor, A relatively recent innovation in oral nicotine products is the nicotine pouch (NP). NPs are small pouches filled with white nicotine powder that a user inserts between the upper lip and gum, allowing the nicotine to be released.1 In place
Tamseel Awan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interventions to change vaping harm perceptions and associations between harm perceptions and vaping and smoking behaviours: A systematic review

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims To synthesize and describe the evidence from among young people and adults to assess: (i) what interventions have been effective in changing vaping harm perceptions; and (ii) to what extent vaping harm perceptions predict any changes in vaping and smoking behaviours.
Katherine East   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atmospheric Research and Monitoring Study of Hazardous Substances [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
Hazardous Waste Research and Information Center Illinois Department of Energy and Natural ...
Gatz, Donald F., Sweet, Clyde W.
core  

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