Results 31 to 40 of about 622,783 (202)

Single-Molecule Studies of Ion Channels Expressing Unnatural Amino Acids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are pentameric ligand-gated ion channels that mediate fast synaptic transmission in the brain and peripheral nervous system.
Shanata, Jai Anand Pattur
core   +1 more source

Venomous secretions from marine snails of the Terebridae family target acetylcholine receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Venoms from cone snails (Conidae) have been extensively studied during the last decades, but those from other members of the suborder Toxoglossa, such as of Terebridae and Turridae superfamilies attracted less interest so far. Here, we report the effects
Wunder, C.   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Acetylcholine induces stem cell properties of gastric cancer cells of diffuse type

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2018
Gastric cancer is the third leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, but the mechanisms of gastric carcinogenesis are not completely understood.
Phu Hung Nguyen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Concomitant release of ventral tegmental acetylcholine and accumbal dopamine by ghrelin in rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Ghrelin, an orexigenic peptide, regulates energy balance specifically via hypothalamic circuits. Growing evidence suggest that ghrelin increases the incentive value of motivated behaviours via activation of the cholinergic-dopaminergic reward link.
Elisabet Jerlhag   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Novel, Nicotinic Alpha7 Receptor Partial Agonist, BMS-933043, Improves Cognition and Sensory Processing in Preclinical Models of Schizophrenia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The development of alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists is considered a promising approach for the treatment of cognitive symptoms in schizophrenia patients. In the present studies we characterized the novel agent, (2R)-N-(6-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)
Linda J Bristow   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

New insight into the tick neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors: from molecular to pharmacological studies

open access: yesTicks and Tick-Borne Diseases
ACh is known to be an excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system of several arthropod species. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are involved in rapid neurotransmission and are the target of compounds used as acaricides.
Khalid Boussaine   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

AChBP-targeted alpha-conotoxin correlates distinct binding orientations with nAChR subtype selectivity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Neuronal nAChRs are a diverse family of pentameric ion channels with wide distribution throughout cells of the nervous and immune systems. However, the role of specific subtypes in normal and pathological states remains poorly understood due to the lack ...
Sixma, Titia K.   +46 more
core   +1 more source

Neuronal Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Modulators from Cone Snails

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2018
Marine cone snails are a large family of gastropods that have evolved highly potent venoms for predation and defense. The cone snail venom has exceptional molecular diversity in neuropharmacologically active compounds, targeting a range of receptors, ion
Nikita Abraham, Richard J. Lewis
doaj   +1 more source

Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors in the Respiratory Tract

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) are widely distributed in neuronal and non-neuronal tissues, where they play diverse physiological roles. In this review, we highlight the recent findings regarding the role of nAChR in the respiratory tract with
Monika I. Hollenhorst   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 1984
We studied activation of the nicotinic acetylcholine (ACh) receptor on cells of a mouse clonal muscle cell line (BC3H1). We analyzed single-channel currents through outside-out patches elicited with various concentrations of acetylcholine (ACh), carbamylcholine (Carb) and suberyldicholine (Sub).
Sine, S.M., Steinbach, J.H.
openaire   +2 more sources

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