Results 121 to 130 of about 32,846 (260)

Prenatal Nicotine Exposure as a Teratogen in Neurological Pathways [PDF]

, 2016
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most heritable and commonly diagnosed childhood psychiatric disorder with 4% of all children being diagnosed with this disorder.
Grover, Monica
core   +1 more source

The amino terminal domain of the human α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit leads to the functional expression of human/insect receptors

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Human α7 receptors have been characterised in terms of pharmacological properties. Insertion of the N‐terminal domain of the human α7 subunit leads to honeybee and cockroach chimeric receptors activated by ACh and inhibited by α‐Bgt. Insertion of the human cys‐loop leads to cockroach chimeric receptors modulated by PNU.
Alison Cartereau, Chloé Veront, Alexandra Cremades, Priscilla Martin, Remi Gojard, Nicolas Galland, Emiliane Taillebois, Dieudonnée Togbé, Jean‐Yves Le Questel, Steeve H. Thany   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Impact of Metabolic Bariatric Surgery Versus Semaglutide on Adverse Hepatic and Extrahepatic Outcomes in Individuals With Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim We compared the impact of metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS) versus semaglutide on clinical outcomes in individuals with metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods Patients with MASLD and T2D who had MBS or semaglutide in 2018–2023 were identified (TriNetX database).
Weronika Stupalkowska, Alex E. Henney, David R. Riley, Eric G. Sheu, Uazman Alam, Daniel J. Cuthbertson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of Semaglutide With Skeletal Outcomes in People With Obesity, With and Without Type 2 Diabetes: A Target Trial Emulation

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the associations between semaglutide initiation and long‐term skeletal outcomes in people with obesity, stratified by type 2 diabetes (T2D) status, using target trial emulation. Materials and Methods This retrospective cohort study used the TriNetX federated electronic health record network.
Yu‐Nan Huang, Min‐Yu Tsou, Pin‐Hung Li, Jo‐Ching Chen, Shao‐Chia Chen, Hao‐I Hsieh, Gideon Meyerowitz‐Katz, Yen‐Liang Liu, Pen‐Hua Su   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

(S)-5-ethynyl-anabasine, a novel compound, is a more potent agonist than other nicotine alkaloids on the nematode Asu-ACR-16 receptor

International Journal for Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance, 2017
Nematode parasites infect ∼2 billion people world-wide. Infections are treated and prevented by anthelmintic drugs, some of which act on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs).
Fudan Zheng, Xiangwei Du, Tsung-Han Chou, Alan P. Robertson, Edward W. Yu, Brett VanVeller, Richard J. Martin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

GLP‐1 Receptor Agonist Therapy and Cardiorenal Outcomes in Type 1 Diabetes: A Propensity‐Matched Real‐World Analysis

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Evidence on cardiovascular/renal outcomes associated with GLP‐1‐based therapies in type 1 diabetes (T1D) is limited. We examined the effects of GLP‐1‐based therapy on major clinical outcomes and safety, including diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hypoglycemia risk, in adults with T1D in a large real‐world cohort.
Anastasios Tentolouris, Charalampos Filippatos, Nikolaos‐Iason Tepetes, Maria Gavriatopoulou, Evangelos Terpos, Alexandros Briasoulis, Kimon Stamatelopoulos, Theodosios Filippatos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Practical recommendations for treating patients with chronic kidney disease in Australia: a multidisciplinary approach

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a significant public health challenge in Australia, affecting ~10% of the adult population and contributing to substantial morbidity and mortality. Diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease and CKD frequently co‐exist; therefore, a multidisciplinary approach is necessary to manage these ...
M. P. Schlaich, W. P. Abhayaratna, R. Audehm, E. I. Ekinci, R. J. MacIsaac, A. J. Nelson, A. Sharma, C. Pollock   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional α6β4 acetylcholine receptor expression enables pharmacological testing of nicotinic agonists with analgesic properties. [PDF]

J Clin Invest, 2020
Knowland D, Gu S, Eckert WA, Dawe GB, Matta JA, Limberis J, Wickenden AD, Bhattacharya A, Bredt DS.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Influence of Oral Health Related Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices on Oral Health Risk‐Related Behaviours of People in Custodial Settings: An Integrative Review

Journal of Advanced Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To explore the influence of oral health‐related knowledge, attitudes and practices on oral health risk‐related behaviours of people in custodial settings. Design Integrative review. Data Sources Scopus, ProQuest Central, Web of Science, Medline, CINAHL, Academic Search Complete, PsycINFO and Education Research Complete were searched in ...
Izabella Barak, Brandon W. Smith, Ajesh George, Rebecca Bosworth, Della Maneze, Kate Inderwisch, Yenna Salamonson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survival of COVID-19 patients requires precise immune regulation: The hypothetical immunoprotective role of nicotinic agonists. [PDF]

Med Hypotheses, 2020
Allahverdi Khani M, SalehiRad M, Darbeheshti S, Motaghinejad M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source