Results 101 to 110 of about 12,024 (210)

Analysis of nifH DNA and RNA reveals a disproportionate contribution to nitrogenase activities by rare plankton-associated diazotrophs

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2019
Background Holobionts comprising nitrogen-fixing diazotrophs and phytoplankton or zooplankton are ubiquitous in the pelagic sea. However, neither the community structure of plankton-associated diazotrophs (PADs) nor their nitrogenase transcriptional ...
Qing-Song Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitrogen Fertilization Reduces Nitrogen Fixation Activity of Diverse Diazotrophs in Switchgrass Roots

open access: yesPhytobiomes Journal, 2020
The use of synthetic nitrogen fertilizers to grow biofuel crops adds to the economic and environmental costs of biomass production. Biological nitrogen fixation provides an alternative, eco-friendly source of nitrogen for leguminous plants and some ...
Rahul A. Bahulikar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High nitrogen fixation and Braarudosphaera presence in the North Sea

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography, Volume 71, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Nitrogen fixation, the microbial conversion of dinitrogen gas to ammonia, is a key nitrogen source and critical for sustaining marine productivity. We investigated the diversity and activity of nitrogen‐fixers in surface waters of the North Sea and Norwegian coast during July 2023.
Kendra Turk‐Kubo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identity and function of an essential nitrogen ligand of the nitrogenase cofactor biosynthesis protein NifB. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
NifB is a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) enzyme that is essential for nitrogenase cofactor assembly. Previously, a nitrogen ligand was shown to be involved in coupling a pair of [Fe4S4] clusters (designated K1 and K2) concomitant with carbide ...
Britt, R David   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Microbial regulation of global macroalgal blooms (green tides): From holobiont interactions to bloom dynamics and biogeochemistry

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography Letters, Volume 11, Issue 2, March 2026.
Abstract Green tides caused by Ulva species have become one of the most serious marine ecological disasters, now impacting many coastal nations around the world. Although climatic and environmental drivers of these macroalgal blooms are well recognized, growing evidence identifies Ulva‐associated microbiota as potential pivotal regulators of bloom ...
Zhangyi Xia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting taxonomic and functional structure of microbial communities in acid mine drainage. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Predicting the dynamics of community composition and functional attributes responding to environmental changes is an essential goal in community ecology but remains a major challenge, particularly in microbial ecology.
Chen, Linxing   +10 more
core  

Diazotroph community succession during the VAHINE mesocosm experiment (New Caledonia lagoon) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The VAHINE mesocosm experiment, conducted in the low-nutrient low-chlorophyll waters of the Noumea lagoon (coastal New Caledonia) was designed to trace the incorporation of nitrogen (N) fixed by diazotrophs into the food web, using large volume (50 m(3))
Bonnet, Sophie   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Predicting compatibility between ferredoxins and the Fe protein of nitrogenase using in silico protein modeling

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Biological nitrogen fixation is the process by which certain bacteria and archaea use the enzyme nitrogenase to reduce atmospheric nitrogen into bioavailable ammonium. Engineering non‐nitrogen‐fixing organisms, like plants, to use nitrogenase could reduce dependency on synthetic fertilizer and mitigate the environmental impacts of industrial ...
Adity Biswas   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The shifts of diazotrophic communities in spring and summer associated with coral Galaxea astreata, Pavona decussata and Porites lutea

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
The coral holobiont often resides in oligotrophic waters; both coral cells and their symbiotic dinoflagellates possess ammonium assimilation enzymes and potentially benefit from the nitrogen fixation of coral-associated diazotrophs. However, the seasonal
Yanying Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contrasted Reactivity to Oxygen Tensions in Frankia sp. Strain CcI3 throughout Nitrogen Fixation and Assimilation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Reconciling the irreconcilable is a primary struggle in aerobic nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Although nitrogenase is oxygen and reactive oxygen species-labile, oxygen tension is required to sustain respiration.
Beauchemin, Nicholas   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

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