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The Immunobiology of Nipah Virus

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Nipah virus (NiV) is a highly lethal zoonotic paramyxovirus that emerged in Malaysia in 1998. It is a human pathogen capable of causing severe respiratory infection and encephalitis. The natural reservoir of NiV, Pteropus fruit bats, remains a continuous virus source for future outbreaks, although infection in the bats is largely asymptomatic.
Yvonne Jing Mei Liew   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Nipah Virus Infection [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2018
ABSTRACT Nipah virus, a paramyxovirus related to Hendra virus, first emerged in Malaysia in 1998. Clinical presentation ranges from asymptomatic infection to fatal encephalitis. Malaysia has had no more cases since 1999, but outbreaks continue to occur in Bangladesh and India.
Brenda S. P. Ang   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evaluation and comparison of three virucidal agents on inactivation of Nipah virus

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Modern human activity is profoundly changing our relationship with microorganisms with the startling rise in the rate of emerging infectious diseases. Nipah virus together with Ebola virus and SARS-CoV-2 are prominent examples.
Yi Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nipah virus [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Australia, 2009
Nipah virus emerged in 1999 in Peninsula Malaysia, where it caused a severe respiratory disease in pigs, some of which also displayed encephalitic symptoms. Humans became infected following contact with infected pigs and suffered a severe encephalitic disease. There were a total of 276 human infections in Malaysia and Singapore, with 106 deaths, a case
John S MacKenzie, Stephen J Prowse
openaire   +2 more sources

Nipah Virus Detection at Bat Roosts after Spillover Events, Bangladesh, 2012–2019

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2022
Knowledge of the dynamics and genetic diversity of Nipah virus circulating in bats and at the human-animal interface is limited by current sampling efforts, which produce few detections of viral RNA.
Clifton D. McKee   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recurrent Zoonotic Transmission of Nipah Virus into Humans, Bangladesh, 2001–2007

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2009
Human Nipah outbreaks recur in a specific region and time of year in Bangladesh. Fruit bats are the reservoir host for Nipah virus. We identified 23 introductions of Nipah virus into human populations in central and northwestern Bangladesh from 2001 ...
Stephen P. Luby   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative estimation of Nipah virus replication kinetics in vitro

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2006
Background Nipah virus is a zoonotic virus isolated from an outbreak in Malaysia in 1998. The virus causes infections in humans, pigs, and several other domestic animals. It has also been isolated from fruit bats.
Hassan Sharifah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A mathematical study unfolding the transmission and control of deadly Nipah virus infection under optimized preventive measures: New insights using fractional calculus

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2023
This paper presents a new mathematical model governed by a nonlinear fractional-order system of differential equations to investigate the dynamics and optimal control interventions of the Nipah virus using the Caputo derivative.
Samreen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data mining and panoramic analysis on global Nipah virus-related patent applications

open access: yesZhongguo gonggong weisheng, 2022
Objective To describe the status of Nipah virus-related patent application around the world and to provide references for relevant patent application and researches in China.
Li-li MA, Yi-dan HUA, Xiu-cheng HAN
doaj   +1 more source

Cluster of Nipah virus infection, Kushtia District, Bangladesh, 2007. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
OBJECTIVE: In March 2007, we investigated a cluster of Nipah encephalitis to identify risk factors for Nipah infection in Bangladesh. METHODS: We defined confirmed Nipah cases by the presence of IgM and IgG antibodies against Nipah virus in serum.
Nusrat Homaira   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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