Results 31 to 40 of about 1,688 (193)

Impact of Nitisinone on the Cerebrospinal Fluid Metabolome of a Murine Model of Alkaptonuria

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Background: Nitisinone-induced hypertyrosinaemia is well documented in Alkaptonuria (AKU), and there is uncertainty over whether it may contribute to a decline in cognitive function and/or mood by altering neurotransmitter metabolism.
Andrew S. Davison   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐term low dose nitisinone therapy in adults with alkaptonuria shows no cognitive decline or increased severity of depression

open access: yesJIMD Reports, 2022
Little is documented on whether nitisinone‐induced hypertyrosinaemia alters cognitive functioning or leads to worsening depression in alkaptonuria (AKU). Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale‐IV (WAIS‐IV) and Beck Depression Inventory‐II (BDI‐II) assessments
Andrew S. Davison   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of alkaptonuria and low dose nitisinone therapy with cataract formation in a large cohort of patients

open access: yesJIMD Reports, 2022
Homogentisic acid (HGA) lowering, disease modifying off‐label nitisinone therapy has been used in the United Kingdom National Alkaptonuria Centre (NAC) since 2012.
Mohammad S. Z. Ahmad   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-Cyclodextrin Derivative Grafted on Silica Gel Represents a New Polymeric Sorbent for Extracting Nitisinone from Model Physiological Fluids

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Nitisinone (NTBC) is used in the treatment of disorders affecting the tyrosine pathway, including hereditary tyrosinemia type I, alkaptonuria, and neuroblastoma.
Magdalena Danek   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Genetic Screen Identifies Modifiers of Age-Dependent Amyloid β Toxicity in the Drosophila Brain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The accumulation of amyloid β peptide (Aβ) in the brain of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients begins many years before clinical onset. Such process has been proposed to be pathogenic through the toxicity of Aβ soluble oligomers leading to synaptic ...
Belfiori Carrasco, Lautaro Francisco   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolic Effects of Acute Thiamine Depletion Are Reversed by Rapamycin in Breast and Leukemia Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Thiamine-dependent enzymes (TDEs) control metabolic pathways that are frequently altered in cancer and therefore present cancer-relevant targets. We have previously shown that the recombinant enzyme thiaminase cleaves and depletes intracellular thiamine,
A Daily   +23 more
core   +8 more sources

A role for interleukins in ochronosis in a chondrocyte in vitro model of alkaptonuria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Objectives Alkaptonuria is a rare autosomal recessive condition resulting from inability to breakdown homogentisic acid (HGA); an intermediate in tyrosine degradation.
Bukhari, Marwan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Tyrosine Metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Inherited disorders of tyrosine catabolism have been identified at five of the six enzymatic steps. Under normal conditions tyrosine concentrations are regulated by its synthetic enzyme (phenylalanine hydroxylase) and especially the first catabolic ...
Burlina, Alberto   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Phenotype, genotype, and outcome of 25 Palestinian patients with hereditary tyrosinemia type 1

open access: yesMetabolism Open, 2021
Background: Tyrosinemia type 1 (hepatorenal tyrosinemia, HT1) is a rare autosomal recessive inborn error of tyrosine metabolism caused by deficiency of the last enzyme in the tyrosine catabolic pathway, fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase (FAH) leading to ...
Imad Dweikat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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