Results 31 to 40 of about 1,331 (171)

Quantitative Succinylacetone Measurement by Gas Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) Facilitates Diagnosis, Monitoring, and Characterization of Tyrosinemia Type 1 and Other Hypersuccinylacetonemias. [PDF]

open access: yesJIMD Rep
ABSTRACT Tyrosinemia type 1 (HT1), due to deficient activity of fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase, causes accumulation of succinylacetone (SA). SA concentrations in urine and plasma of untreated HT1 patients are typically several thousand‐fold higher than normal, hence are readily recognized by traditional diagnostic methods in most cases.
Cyr D, Maranda B, Waters PJ.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Efficacy of low dose nitisinone in the management of alkaptonuria

open access: yesMolecular Genetics and Metabolism, 2019
To study the efficacy of low dosage of nitisinone in alkaptonuria.Alkaptonuria (AKU) is a rare genetic disease which induces deposition of homogentisic acid (HGA) in connective inducing premature arthritis, lithiasis, cardiac valve disease, fractures, muscle and tendon ruptures and osteopenia.
Jean-Louis Guéant   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Nitisinone Arrests but Does Not Reverse Ochronosis in Alkaptonuric Mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Alkaptonuria (AKU) is an ultrarare autosomal recessive disorder resulting from a deficiency of homogentisate 1,2 dioxygenase (HGD), an enzyme involved in the catabolism of phenylalanine and tyrosine. Loss of HGD function prevents metabolism of homogentisic acid (HGA), leading to increased levels of plasma HGA and urinary excretion.
Keenan, CM   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Diagnosis, treatment, management and monitoring of patients with tyrosinaemia type 1: Consensus group recommendations from the German-speaking countries. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Inherit Metab Dis
Abstract Hepatorenal tyrosinaemia (HT1) is an autosomal recessive disorder of tyrosine degradation resulting in hepatic and renal dysfunction, neurological sequelae may occur in some patients. The use of nitisinone (NTBC) has revolutionised treatment and outcome of this disorder. NTBC has to be combined with a low protein diet. While NTBC modulates the
Das AM   +18 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Clinical Images: Stubborn low back pain under the eyes. [PDF]

open access: yesACR Open Rheumatol
ACR Open Rheumatology, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2025.
Gil W, Soubrier M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Nitisinone desensitization protocol, case report of hereditary Tyrosinemia type 1 with successful treatment and outcomes [PDF]

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
The third known case in the country of Tyrosinemia type 1 is presented, a 10-month-old male infant who was referred to the emergency room due to hepatomegaly, compromised liver function, neurological deterioration, and abnormal urinary amino acids ...
Michael Vallejo   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of a protein‐restricted diet on body weight and serum tyrosine concentrations in patients with alkaptonuria

open access: yesJIMD Reports, 2022
In an open‐label, controlled study of nitisinone in alkaptonuria (SONIA 2), patients were advised to lower dietary protein intake to reduce serum tyrosine (s‐Tyr) levels and the risk of keratopathy.
Birgitta Olsson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting tyrosinaemia: a mathematical model of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase inhibition by nitisinone in rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Nitisinone or 2-(2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylbenzoyl)cyclohexane-1,3-dione, is a reversible inhibitor of 4- hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), an enzyme important in tyrosine catabolism.
Mistry, P   +4 more
core   +8 more sources

Nutritional interventions for patients with alkaptonuria: A minireview

open access: yesEndocrine Regulations, 2023
Alkaptonuria (AKU, OMIM, No. 203500) is a rare, slow-progressing, irreversible, multisystemic disease resulting from a deficiency of the homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase enzyme, which leads to the accumulation of homogentisic acid (HGA) and subsequent ...
Imrich Richard   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitisinone causes acquired tyrosinosis in alkaptonuria [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 2020
AbstractFor over two decades, nitisinone (NTBC) has been successfully used to manipulate the tyrosine degradation pathway and save the lives of many children with hereditary tyrosinaemia type 1. More recently, NTBC has been used to halt homogentisic acid accumulation in alkaptonuria (AKU) with evidence suggesting its efficacy as a disease modifying ...
Milad Khedr   +14 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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