Results 151 to 160 of about 103,217 (297)

Immunoinformatics‐Based Design of a Multi‐Epitope Vaccine Targeting a Conserved Copper–Associated Protein in Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neisseria gonorrhoeae poses an urgent public health challenge due to rapidly increasing antimicrobial resistance and the absence of an effective vaccine. Targeting conserved bacterial pathways involved in essential physiological processes may provide new opportunities for vaccine antigen discovery.
Sinethemba H. Yakobi, Uchechukwu U. Nwodo   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Oxidation Strategies for Cost‐Efficient Green Hydrogen Production via Hybrid Water Electrolysis

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
Hybrid water electrolysis has emerged as a promising alternative to conventional electrolysis for sustainable hydrogen production. The economic potential of replacing water oxidation with organic substrates is assessed. For each substrate, representative electrocatalysts and mechanistic insights are reviewed to identify design principles for optimized ...
Conor Brennan‐Pollak, Lua Henderson, Cian Clarke, Maida A. Costa de Oliveira, Dídac A. Fenoll, Sreedhanya Pallilavalappil, Aswathy Babu, Shaista Jabeen, Pranav K. Gangadharan, Huabin Zhang, Suresh C. Pillai, Paula E. Colavita, Max García‐Melchor   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enrichment and identification of a moderately acidophilic nitrite-oxidizing bacterium

Water Research X
This study enriched a novel nitrite-oxidizing bacterium (NOB, ‘Candidatus Nitrobacter acidophilus’) in a laboratory reactor operating at pH 4.5 for treating low-strength ammonia wastewater. Batch experiments showed that ‘Ca. N.
Jun Xia, Zicheng Su, Chen Cai, Tao Liu, Zhiguo Yuan, Min Zheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrochemical Design of Atomically Conformal Ga2O3 Buffer Layers via Cu2O‐Catalyzed Nitrate Reduction Reaction for Efficient Cu2O Photocathodes

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
Cu2O catalyzes nitrate reduction to locally generate OH− at the electrode surface, enabling the first uniform electrochemical deposition of Ga2O3. The Cu2O/Ga2O3‐based photocathodes achieve onset potentials above 1 VRHE, 3.8% solar‐to‐hydrogen efficiency, and stable operation for over 60 h in all‐inorganic tandem PEC devices.
Ji Hoon Choi, Hak Hyeon Lee, Ji Hye Jeong, Dong Su Kim, Kun Woong Lee, Won Seok Yang, Hyung Koun Cho   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shedding Light on Synthetic Autocatalysis: From Conventional Closed‐Shell Chemistries to Overlooked Open‐Shell Occurrences

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Why add another catalyst when the product itself holds the power to catalyze its own formation? Autocatalysis in synthetic chemistry enhances reaction efficiency and uncovers novel catalytic behavior across both closed‐shell and open‐shell systems, expanding reactivity and enabling innovative design strategies.
Jaspreet Kaur, Joshua P. Barham
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the upper pH limits of nitrite oxidation: diversity, ecophysiology, and adaptive traits of haloalkalitolerant Nitrospira. [PDF]

ISME J, 2020
Daebeler A, Kitzinger K, Koch H, Herbold CW, Steinfeder M, Schwarz J, Zechmeister T, Karst SM, Albertsen M, Nielsen PH, Wagner M, Daims H.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Crp and Arc system directly regulate the transcription of NADH dehydrogenase genes in Shewanella oneidensis nitrate and nitrite respiration

Microbiology Spectrum
NADH oxidation by NADH dehydrogenases (NDHs) is crucial for feeding respiratory quinone pool and maintaining the balance of NADH/NAD+. In the respiratory model organism Shewanella oneidensis, which possesses four NDHs, the longstanding notion had been ...
Jia-Rong Liu, Zhi-Qing Wang, Fei-Fei Li, Zhen-Kun Li, Ming-Chen Wang, Na Wang, Yu An, Xiu-Lan Chen, Yu-Zhong Zhang, Hui-Hui Fu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthetic Strategies for Activity‐Based Probes to Decode Ubiquitin‐Like Modifiers

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ubiquitin‐like proteins (Ubls) such as SUMO, NEDD8, ISG15, URM1, UFM1, FAT10, ATG8/ATG12, and FUBI are essential regulators of cellular homeostasis, controlling processes from protein stability and trafficking to immune signaling and autophagy.
Saibal Chanda, Alan Pham, SreeNidhi Karnati, Natalia Soto Rodriguez, Alyssa Toner, Wenshe Ray Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Reaction Mechanism of Nitrate Radical and DMPO in Non‐aqueous Photocatalytic Media

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
This work identifies 2‐oxo‐5,5‐dimethyl‐1‐pyrroline 1‐oxyl (DMPOX), formed via the selective oxidation of 5,5‐dimethyl‐1‐pyrroline N‐oxide (DMPO) by nitrate radicals (NO3•) in nonaqueous media, as a distinctive EPR fingerprint of NO3•. The DFT‐supported mechanism clarifies its formation pathway and highlights DMPOX detection as a robust tool for ...
Alessandro Gottuso, Alessia Zollo, Leonardo Palmisano, Stefano Livraghi, Francesco Parrino   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term Effects of Ni(II), Co(II) and Zn(II) Limitation on the Nitrite-oxidation Activity in Continuous Tests Using PVA Gel Carriers

Journal of Water and Environment Technology
Nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) can be inhibited by high concentrations of heavy metals; however, trace elements (TE) are critical for their growth and sustained activity.
Ryo Hamabe, Yayoi Saito, Takashi Kondo, Mohamed Sheikh Mohamed, Iori Mishima, Kazuichi Isaka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source