Results 151 to 160 of about 347,780 (327)

The Keto Functions of Heme d1 Are Introduced by NirF and NirC

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 10, 27 May 2026.
During heme d1 biosynthesis, the proteins NirF and NirC together catalyze the formation of dihydro‐heme d1, thereby introducing the unique keto functions of heme d1. In this paper, the development of an in vitro enzyme activity assay for NirF/NirC is described, which demonstrates the function of the two proteins for the first time.
Pia Hebecker, Gunhild Layer
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of NR and NiR gene families reveals nitrite formation mechanisms in two Toona species

open access: yesChemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
Background Toona sinensis and Toona ciliata both belong to the same genus in the Meliaceae family; however, the nitrate and nitrite contents in T. sinensis are significantly higher than those in T. ciliata.
Yi Wei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coordination of Cyanobacterial Nitrate Assimilation and Photosynthesis by a Novel PsbO‐Interacting Protein PirN

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 29, 22 May 2026.
PirN was identified as a previously uncharacterized PsbO‐interacting protein specifically induced in nitrate‐grown cyanobacteria. Loss of PirN leads to coordinated downregulation of PsbO and the nitrate reductase NarB, causing decreased PSII activity and impaired growth under nitrate conditions. Complementation with either PsbO or NarB largely restores
Chengcheng Huang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Maize ZmbHLH118 Transcription Factor Regulates Vacuolar Nitrate Loading by the NO3− Transporter ZmCLCa

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
In maize, the bHLH transcription factor ZmbHLH118 directly binds to the promoter of ZmCLCa and inhibits its expression. Tonoplast‐localized ZmCLCa mediates NO3− influx into the vacuole to regulate intracellular NO3− homeostasis, modulating nitrate uptake and metabolism, plant growth, and grain yield.
Chaonan Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological Evaluation of Methanolic Fruit Extract of Lannea coromandelica: Antioxidant, Cytotoxic, Antidiabetic, Antibacterial, Anti‐Inflammatory, and Sedative Activities

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Phytochemical investigation of Lannea coromandelica through GC–MS and in silico analysis revealed diverse bioactive compounds with promising pharmacological potential. Integrated in vitro and in vivo assays demonstrated significant antioxidant, antidiabetic, antibacterial, anti‐inflammatory, and sedative activities, supporting its therapeutic relevance.
Priota Islam Meem   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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