Role of Inflammatory and Proresolving Mediators in Endothelial Dysfunction
ABSTRACT Excessive local inflammation is a common mechanism in many cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) such as hypertension, atherosclerosis and aortic aneurysms. In endothelial cells, inflammatory cytokines such as interferons, tumour necrosis factor alpha or interleukins increase oxidative stress and contractile prostanoids and the expression of adhesion
Ana M. Briones+7 more
wiley +1 more source
The Location of Nitrite Reductase and Other Enzymes Related to Amino Acid Biosynthesis in the Plastids of Root and Leaves [PDF]
Benjamin J. Miflin
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Summary Nectar, a vital mediator of plant–pollinator interactions, exhibits remarkable chemical diversity beyond sugars, including reactive oxygen species and specialized metabolites such as pigments. Colored nectars, present in over 70 species, function as visual signals, inhibitors of microbial growth, or nutritional rewards, underscoring their ...
Evin T. Magner+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Indirect Antioxidant Effects of the Nitrite Anion: Focus on Xanthine Oxidase
One electron reduction of nitrite (NO2−) has been determined to be a significant, noncanonical source of nitric oxide (NO) with molybdopterin enzymes being identified as critical to this process. Of the molybdopterin enzymes identified as NO2− reductases,
Xena M. Williams+5 more
doaj
Electron-paramagnetic-resonance studies of the mechanism of leaf nitrite reductase. Signals from the iron–sulphur centre and haem under turnover conditions [PDF]
Richard Cammack+2 more
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ABSTRACT Nitrate reduction requires reducing equivalents produced by the photosynthetic electron transport chain. Therefore, it has been suggested that nitrate assimilation provides a sink for electrons under high light conditions. We tested this hypothesis by monitoring photosynthetic efficiency and the chloroplastic glutathione redox potential (chl ...
Gal Gilad+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Superoxide reductase from Desulfoarculus baarsii: reaction mechanism and role of glutamate 47 and lysine 48 in catalysis [PDF]
Superoxide reductase (SOR) is a small metalloenzyme that catalyzes reduction of O(2)(*)(-) to H(2)O(2) and thus provides an antioxidant mechanism against superoxide radicals. Its active site contains an unusual mononuclear ferrous center, which is very efficient during electron transfer to O(2)(*)(-) [Lombard, M., Fontecave, M., Touati, D., and Nivi ...
arxiv
MEASUREMENT OF NITRATE‐ AND NITRITE‐REDUCTASE ACTIVITIES IN WHOLE CELLS OF CHLORELLA [PDF]
P. J. Syrett
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Nature of the copper-nitrosyl intermediates of copper nitrite reductases during catalysis. [PDF]
Hough MA+6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Ferredoxin‐sepharose affinity chromatography for the purification of assimilatory nitrite reductase [PDF]
Shoji Ida+2 more
openalex +1 more source