Results 11 to 20 of about 9,744 (190)

Early nitrogen supplementation stimulates the nodulation and growth of common bean plants inoculated with rhizobium

open access: yesActa Scientiarum. Agronomy, 2021
The initial development of common bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) relying on symbiotic nitrogen (N) can be limited by delayed active N2 fixation, requiring supplemental N which in turn may inhibit the symbiosis.
Bárbara Cavalheiro Zoffoli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking the Nitrogenase Mechanism: Activating the Active Site [PDF]

open access: yesJoule, 2019
Metalloenzymes called nitrogenases (N2ases) harness the reactivity of transition metals to reduce N2 to NH3. Specifically, N2ases feature a multimetallic active site, called a cofactor, which binds and reduces N2. The seven Fe centers and one additional metal center (Mo, V, or Fe) that make up the cofactor are all potential substrate binding sites ...
Buscagan, Trixia M., Rees, Douglas C.
openaire   +3 more sources

Diurnal Variations of Nitrogenase Activity in the Field [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Microbiology, 1974
Nitrogenase activity was determined in situ by repeated assays at regular intervals to compare the patterns of diurnal variations occurring in a rice field, a grassland, and a peanut field. In the rice field only one peak occurred (mid-day), whereas the other systems exhibited typical two-peak patterns, which were suspected to be induced by climatic ...
J P, Balandreau   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hydrogenase activity in Rhodopseudomonas capsulata: relationship with nitrogenase activity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 1980
Hydrogenase activity was found in cells of Rhodopseudomonas capsulata strain B10 cultured under a variety of growth conditions either anaerobically in the light or aerobically in the dark. The highest activities were found routinely in cells grown in the presence of H2. The hydrogenase of R.
A, Colbeau, B C, Kelley, P M, Vignais
openaire   +2 more sources

Activation and protonation of dinitrogen at the FeMo cofactor of nitrogenase [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2005
The protonation of N2 bound to the active center of nitrogenase has been investigated using state-of-the-art density-functional theory calculations. Dinitrogen in the bridging mode is activated by forming two bonds to Fe sites, which results in a reduction of the energy for the first hydrogen transfer by 123kJ∕mol.
Kästner, J., Hemmen, S., Blöchl, P.
openaire   +4 more sources

Regulatory response to a hybrid ancestral nitrogenase in Azotobacter vinelandii

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Biological nitrogen fixation, the microbial reduction of atmospheric nitrogen to bioavailable ammonia, represents both a major limitation on biological productivity and a highly desirable engineering target for synthetic biology. However, the engineering
Alex J. Rivier   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

nifDK Clusters Located on the Chromosome and Megaplasmid of Bradyrhizobium sp. Strain DOA9 Contribute Differently to Nitrogenase Activity During Symbiosis and Free-Living Growth

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2016
Bradyrhizobium sp. strain DOA9 contains two copies of the nifDK genes, nifDKc, located on the chromosome, and nifDKp, located on a symbiotic megaplasmid.
Jenjira Wongdee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential of Phototrophic Purple Nonsulfur Bacteria to Fix Nitrogen in Rice Fields

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Biological nitrogen fixation catalyzed by Mo-nitrogenase of symbiotic diazotrophs has attracted interest because its potential to supply plant-available nitrogen offers an alternative way of using chemical fertilizers for sustainable agriculture ...
Isamu Maeda
doaj   +1 more source

RESPONSE OF AZOLLA GROWTH AND NITROGENASE ACTIVITY TO SALINITY STRESS [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 2006
A greenhouse experiment was carried out for 2 weeks to test the effect of different levels of NaCl on the growth and nitrogenase activity (ARA) of Azolla filicuiofdes.
Mona Marcos, Elham Aref
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of fertilisation and crop rotation on soil microbial characteristics in the long-term field experiment

open access: yesPlant, Soil and Environment, 2009
Soils were sampled from the plots with four variants of fertilisation: Nil - without fertilisation, NPK - mineral fertilisation, FYM - farmyard manure, FYM + NPK - farmyard manure with mineral fertilisation, and two variants of crop rotation: field IV ...
O. Mikanová, M. Friedlová, T. Šimon
doaj   +1 more source

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