Results 101 to 110 of about 13,698,123 (253)
Nocebo and pain: an overview of the psychoneurobiological mechanisms
. Introduction:. Nocebo effects are defined as adverse events related to negative expectations and learning processes that are involved in the modulation of the descending pain pathways.
Maxie Blasini+3 more
doaj +1 more source
On the Causal Interpretation of Randomized Interventional Indirect Effects [PDF]
Identification of standard mediated effects such as the natural indirect effect relies on heavy causal assumptions. By circumventing such assumptions, so-called randomized interventional indirect effects have gained popularity in the mediation literature.
arxiv
ABSTRACT The risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease increases with advancing age. Elevated LDL‐cholesterol and non‐HDL‐cholesterol levels remain predictive of incident atherosclerotic cardiovascular events among individuals older than 75 years.
Vera Bittner+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Criteria to Report Adverse Drug Withdrawal Events in Clinical Trials: A Systematic Review
ABSTRACT Background Polypharmacy is a major risk factor for adverse drug events (ADEs), which are a common cause of hospitalization, especially among older adults. Deprescribing is a promising strategy to prevent ADEs; however, clinicians may hesitate to deprescribe for fear of causing adverse drug withdrawal events (ADWEs). Collectively, ADWEs are the
Jimin J. Lee+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) holds promise for neuropsychological rehabilitation by leveraging the brain's inherent plasticity to enhance cognitive and motor functions. However, early results have been variable due to oversimplified approaches.
Carlo Miniussi+1 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract A foundational assumption of contemporary cognitive science is that perceptual processing involves inferential transitions between representational states. However, it remains controversial whether accounts of this kind extend to modalities whose perceptual status is a matter of debate. In particular, it remains controversial whether we should
Laurenz Casser
wiley +1 more source
A Differential Effect Approach to Partial Identification of Treatment Effects [PDF]
We consider identification and inference for the average treatment effect and heterogeneous treatment effect conditional on observable covariates in the presence of unmeasured confounding. Since point identification of these treatment effects is not achievable without strong assumptions, we obtain bounds on these treatment effects by leveraging ...
arxiv
Nocebo effects: more investigation is needed [PDF]
Placebo and nocebo effects may represent a problem in drug development [1]. If, on the one hand, large and substantial placebo effects often confound the interpretation of positive outcomes in clin...
Benedetti F, Shaibani A
openaire +4 more sources
ABSTRACT Idiopathic Environmental Intolerance Attributed to Electromagnetic Fields (IEI‐EMF) is a syndrome that defines people who report symptoms that they attribute to their exposure to EMF sources, without any identified underlying medical condition to explain these symptoms.
Maryse Ledent+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Nocebo Effect in patients with Adverse Drug Reactions: The Role of Emotion Regulation
Patients who have experienced adverse drug reactions (ADRs) can show some psychological problems both pre-existing than consequently the reactions.
Mara Donatella Fiaschi+3 more
doaj +1 more source