Results 31 to 40 of about 315 (137)

Conserved momenta of ferromagnetic solitons through the prism of differential geometry

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2021
The relation between symmetries and conservation laws for solitons in a ferromagnet is complicated by the presence of gyroscopic (precessional) forces, whose description in the Lagrangian framework involves a background gauge field.
Xingjian Di, Oleg Tchernyshyov
doaj   +1 more source

Type II degenerations of K3 surfaces of degree 4

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 133, Issue 1, July 2026.
Abstract We study Type II degenerations of K3 surfaces of degree 4 where the central fibre consists of two rational components glued along an elliptic curve. Such degenerations are called Tyurin degenerations. We construct explicit Tyurin degenerations corresponding to each of the 1‐dimensional boundary components of the Baily–Borel compactification of
James Matthew Jones
wiley   +1 more source

The singularity category and duality for complete intersection groups

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract If G$G$ is a finite group, the structure of the modular representation theory depends on the cochains C∗(BG;k)$C^*(BG; k)$, viewed as a commutative ring spectrum. We consider here its singularity category (in the sense of the author and Stevenson [Adv. Math.
J. P. C. Greenlees
wiley   +1 more source

Some Reduction and Exact Solutions of a Higher-Dimensional Equation

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2014
The conservation laws of the (3+1)-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation were obtained using Noether’s theorem after an interesting substitution u=vx to the equation.
Guangming Wang, Zhong Han
doaj   +1 more source

On the solutions and conservation laws of the 2D breaking soliton equation of fluid mechanics

open access: yesPartial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics, 2021
In this article, we study two-dimensional generalized breaking soliton equation, which describes two-dimensional interchange of Riemann wave disseminating alongside y-axis with a long wave disseminating alongside x-axis. We derive Lie symmetry generators
Karabo Plaatjie, Chaudry Masood Khalique
doaj   +1 more source

Random Diophantine equations in the primes II

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Let d⩾2$d\geqslant 2$ and n⩾d$n\geqslant d$ with (d,n)∉{(2,2),(3,3)}$(d,n)\notin \lbrace (2,2),(3,3)\rbrace$. We consider homogeneous Diophantine equations of degree d$d$ in n+1$n+1$ variables and whether they have solutions in the primes.
Philippa Holdridge
wiley   +1 more source

Red Blood Cell Membrane Mechanics Using Discrete Exterior Calculus (DEC) and Optimization

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering, Volume 42, Issue 4, April 2026.
We present a novel DEC approach for calculating RBC shapes applicable to other cell types and membrane problems. We derive an energy minimization equation that can be solved semi‐implicitly, and a Lie derivative method to control node spacing. This novel work should aid computational modeling in many biological situations.
Keith C. Afas, Daniel Goldman
wiley   +1 more source

Isoperimetric inequalities on slabs with applications to cubes and Gaussian slabs

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 4, Page 1012-1072, April 2026.
Abstract We study isoperimetric inequalities on “slabs”, namely weighted Riemannian manifolds obtained as the product of the uniform measure on a finite length interval with a codimension‐one base. As our two main applications, we consider the case when the base is the flat torus R2/2Z2$\mathbb {R}^2 / 2 \mathbb {Z}^2$ and the standard Gaussian measure
Emanuel Milman
wiley   +1 more source

Existence and Stability for Traveling Waves of Fourth‐Order Semilinear Wave and Schrödinger Equations

open access: yesStudies in Applied Mathematics, Volume 156, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT We investigate the existence and spectral stability of traveling wave solutions for a class of fourth‐order semilinear wave equations, commonly referred to as beam equations. Using variational methods based on a constrained maximization problem, we establish the existence of smooth, exponentially decaying traveling wave profiles for wavespeeds
Vishnu Iyer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlocal Lagrangian fields and the second Noether theorem. Non-commutative U(1) gauge theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
This article focuses on three main contributions. Firstly, we provide an in-depth overview of the nonlocal Lagrangian formalism. Secondly, we introduce an extended version of the second Noether’s theorem tailored for nonlocal Lagrangians.
Carlos Heredia, Josep Llosa
doaj   +1 more source

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