Results 91 to 100 of about 12,821,662 (251)
BackgroundGlutaraldehyde (GA) fixation of pericardial tissue is widely used in bioprosthetic heart valves. However, how GA concentration and incubation time jointly influence structure-function relationships remains incompletely understood.
Sahra Tasdelen +12 more
doaj +1 more source
An Optimization-Based Classification Approach with the Non-additive Measure [PDF]
Optimization-based classification approaches have well been used for decision making problems, such as classification in data mining. It considers that the contributions from all the attributes for the classification model equals to the joint individual contribution from each attribute.
Nian Yan +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Magic transition in measurement-only circuits
Magic, or nonstabilizerness, quantifies the distance of a quantum state from stabilizer states and serves as a resource for quantum computational advantage.
Poetri Sonya Tarabunga, Emanuele Tirrito
doaj +1 more source
In the August-December 2017 semester, we studied the concept of non-additive measures (also known as Fuzzy Measures). We started by discussing classical measure.
Jayaram, Balasubramaniam, Pandey, Puja
core
Additive Representation of Non-Additive Measures and the Choquet Integral [PDF]
This paper studies some new properties of set functions (and, in particular, "non-additive probabilities" or "capacities") and the Choquet integral with respect to such functions, in the case of a finite domain. We use an isomorphism between non-additive
Gilboa, Itzhak, Schmeidler, David
core
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A Radon-Nikodym derivative for almost subadditive set functions [PDF]
In classical measure theory, the Radon-Nikodym theorem states in a concise condition, namely domination, how a measure can be factorized by another (bounded) measure through a density function.
Yann Rébillé
core
Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Shackle versus Savage: non-probabilistic alternatives to subjective probability theory in the 1950s [PDF]
G.L.S Shackle’s rejection of the probability tradition stemming from Knight's definition of uncertainty was a crucial episode in the development of modern decision theory.
Carlo Zappia, Marcello Basili
core

