Non-critical string theory - Open Access .click

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Cell surface CD11c as a neutrophil aging marker molecule

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cell surface CD11chi neutrophils were more aged and had better phagocytic function than CD11c−/lo neutrophils. Transcriptomic analysis of CD11chi neutrophils and CD11c−/lo neutrophils in pediatric population showed that the most difference was seen in infants.
Sophia Koutsogiannaki +5 more
wiley +1 more source

Open strings and heterotic instantons

Physics Letters B
Motivated by closed string perturbation theory arguments by S. Shenker, we consider non-perturbative effects of characteristic strength O(e−1/gs), with gs the closed string coupling constant, in supersymmetric critical heterotic string theories. We argue
Rafael Álvarez-García +3 more
doaj +1 more source

Black hole formation and classicalization in ultra-Planckian 2→N scattering

Nuclear Physics B, 2015
We establish a connection between the ultra-Planckian scattering amplitudes in field and string theory and unitarization by black hole formation in these scattering processes.
G. Dvali +4 more
doaj +1 more source

Cerebrospinal Fluid Over Plasma Links Analytes to Cognitive Decline in Older Adults at Risk for Alzheimer's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To identify inflammatory analytes in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma associated with cognitive decline in cognitively normal (CN) older adults at risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Methods In a longitudinal study of 118 CN older adults (65–80 years, 54% APOE ε4, 26% preclinical AD), 1331 CSF and 1501 plasma analytes were ...
Jagan A. Pillai +13 more
wiley +1 more source

Conformal field theories on random surfaces and the non-critical string [PDF]

, 1997
Recently, it has become increasingly clear that boundaries play a significant role in the understanding of the non-perturbative phase of the dynamics of strings.
Neves, Rui Gomes Mendona
core

What IIB looks IIA string: string cobordisms via non-compact CFTs

Journal of High Energy Physics
The Swampland Cobordism Conjecture predicts the existence of end-of-the-world branes for every consistent Quantum Gravity theory, and domain walls connecting the Landscape. A perturbative string worldsheet description of these objects is only expected to
Edoardo Anastasi +3 more
doaj +1 more source

Cumulative Social Disadvantage and Disease Activity in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance Registry Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Social determinants of health (SDOH) contribute to juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) disparities, but most studies have assessed SDOH independently rather than cumulatively across individual, family, and neighborhood levels. Using a socioecological framework, we investigated the relationship among cumulative social disadvantage ...
William Daniel Soulsby +448 more
wiley +1 more source

Quantizing the rotating string with massive endpoints

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We compute leading order quantum corrections to the Regge trajectory of a rotating string with massive endpoints using semiclassical methods. We expand the bosonic string action around a classical rotating solution to quadratic order in the fluctuations ...
Jacob Sonnenschein, Dorin Weissman
doaj +1 more source

NONCRITICAL STRING LIOUVILLE THEORY AND GEOMETRIC BOOTSTRAP HYPOTHESIS [PDF]

International Journal of Modern Physics A, 2004
The applications of the existing Liouville theories for the description of the longitudinal dynamics of noncritical Nambu–Goto string are analyzed. We show that the recently developed DOZZ solution to the Liouville theory leads to the cut singularities in tree string amplitudes.
Hadasz, Leszek, Jaskólski, Zbigniew
openaire +3 more sources

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source

fos: physical sciences
high energy physics - theory hep-th
high energy physics - theory

f-theory
ads-cft correspondence
bosonic strings

superstrings and heterotic strings
black holes in string theory
physics