Results 231 to 240 of about 21,065,962 (295)

Finite-Capacity Thermodynamics of Causal Horizons. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Antiba CA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Efficient Hydroxyl Diffusion Triggers Surface Hydronium Enrichment and Bulk Proton Participation to Boost Alkaline Hydrogen‐Evolving Reaction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
For the first time, we shed light on the surface‐to‐bulk diffusion, induction, and reaction behaviors of OH−, H+, and H2O species on model oxides for alkaline hydrogen‐evolving reaction (HER). We first demonstrate that bulk OH− diffusion significantly affects the generation of proton sources and the diffusion/reaction behaviors of protons, thus ...
Daqin Guan, Hengyue Xu, Xiao Sun, Leqi Zhao, Chun‐Kuo Peng, Chao Jing, Yu‐Cheng Huang, Jiayi Tang, Nai Shi, Zezhou Lin, Xiaomin Xu, Zhiwei Hu, Zongping Shao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion Concentration and Voltage Imaging With Fluorescent Nanodiamonds

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate reversible switching between the fluorescent NV0 and the dark NV+ state, in sub‐30 nm FNDs via surface oxidation and hydrogenation, respectively. In an electrochemical cell, we show that the fluorescence from hydrogenated particles enables all‐optical imaging of voltages and ion concentrations at the micrometer scale.
Patrick Voorhoeve, Alessandro Mameli, Hiroshi Abe, Takeshi Ohshima, Qiang Sun, Anita Quigley, Rob Kapsa, Nikolai Dontschuk, Philipp Reineck   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal Quantum-like Cognition in a Free-Energy Variational Framework. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Tanaka S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Extreme Bond Ionicity in Mg─Te Chalcogenides for Ultrathin Low Voltage Selector‐Only Memory beyond the Leakage Scaling Limit

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mg─Te chalcogenides address the leakage scaling trade‐off in ultrathin selector‐only memory. Structural partitioning in multiphase Mg─Te, combined with highly ionic Mg─Te bonding and Hf interfacial engineering, supports reliable 5 nm thickness operation at low write voltage with suppressed leakage current, narrow threshold voltage distributions, 10 ns ...
Yoori Seo, Dongmin Kim, Yu Bin Park, Jangseop Lee, Tae Hoon Lee, Hyunsang Hwang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Oncology of Chemotaxis-Driven Tumour-Immune Spatial Patterning and Stability. [PDF]

Bioengineering (Basel)
Liu Z, Yu J, Wang LS, Su L, Liang Y, Du Y, Liu J.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Polar Wurtzite NbAlN: A Transition‐Metal Nitride Alloy for Polarization‐Engineered GaN Heterostructures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A novel polar wurtzite alloy, NbAlN, is demonstrated as a transition‐metal‐containing polar barrier for GaN heterostructures. Nb atoms form coherent nanoscale enrichment within the wurtzite lattice without disrupting metal polarity. This study demonstrates that transition metals can be integrated into polar nitrides to enable polarization‐related ...
Atsushi Kobayashi, Souta Kurogi, Tomoya Okuda, Riku Kikuchi, Yusuke Wakamoto, Kouei Kubota, Hikaru Sasaki, Kazuhisa Ikeda, Kanako Shojiki, Takahiro Kawamura, Toru Akiyama, Takehito Seki, Takuya Maeda   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk appetite-enhanced game-theoretic approach for modelling mandatory lane-changing behaviour in freeway merging areas. [PDF]

PLoS One
Wang B, Wang S, He G.
europepmc   +1 more source

Hierarchical Flexible Ceramic Nanofiber Membrane for Simultaneous Membrane Distillation and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A hierarchical flexible ceramic nanofiber membrane integrates a La‐stabilized ZrO2 scaffold with superhydrophobic UiO‐66‐NH2/CdS heterojunctions. The gas–liquid–solid interfacial architecture sustains vapor‐selective desalination, visible‐light charge separation, and rapid H2 extraction, enabling simultaneous freshwater production and photocatalytic ...
Pengfei Lin, Xiaochen Lu, Jiawei Sun, Shuai Guo, Xinping He, Chunhai Yi, Zhenyao Wang, Jiaxin Guo, Swee Ching Tan, Alicia Kyoungjin An   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrolyte Engineering Challenges and Opportunities for Next‐Generation Aqueous Ammonium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Aqueous ammonium‐ion batteries (AAIBs) face a hydrogen‐bond paradox: the HB network enables fast NH4+ transport but triggers water decomposition. This review dissects this dilemma, evaluates multiple electrolyte engineering strategies, and outlines four future directions for next‐generation AAIB design ABSTRACT Aqueous ammonium‐ion batteries (AAIBs ...
Zi‐Hang Huang, Xiaoyu Liu, Shuai Mao, Lingfeng Zhu, Zhijun Wu, Hongge Pan, Tianyi Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source