Results 61 to 70 of about 853,943 (289)

Causal and stable superfluid hydrodynamics

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We investigate the linearized stability and causality properties of relativistic viscous superfluid hydrodynamics. The Landau-Lifshitz-Clark-Putterman formulation for the theory of relativistic viscous superfluids suffers from the same instability and ...
Raphael E. Hoult, Ashish Shukla
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum free energy differences from non-equilibrium path integrals: I. Methods and numerical application

open access: yes, 2008
The imaginary-time path integral representation of the canonical partition function of a quantum system and non-equilibrium work fluctuation relations are combined to yield methods for computing free energy differences in quantum systems using non ...
B. J. Berne   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of an Argon/Silane Atmosphere on the Temperature of a Thermal Plasma

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The influence of a silane‐doped argon atmosphere on the chemical composition and temperature of a thermal nontransferring argon plasma is investigated using optical emission spectroscopy. As a result of the high amount of free electrons resulting from the stepwise ionization and dissociation of the silane molecule, even a silane addition of 0.01 vol ...
Lena Kreie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classical evolution of fractal measures generated by a scalar field on the lattice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We investigate the classical evolution of a $\phi^4$ scalar field theory, using in the initial state random field configurations possessing a fractal measure expressed by a non-integer mass dimension.
Bonini G. F.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Photoswitchable Conductive Metal–Organic Frameworks

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A conductive material where the conductivity can be modulated remotely by irradiation with light is presented. It is based on films of conductive metal–organic framework type Cu3(HHTP)2 with embedded photochromic molecules such as azobenzene, diarylethene, spiropyran, and hexaarylbiimidazole in the pores.
Yidong Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crackling Noise, Power Spectra and Disorder Induced Critical Scaling

open access: yes, 2001
Crackling noise is observed in many disordered non-equilibrium systems in response to slowly changing external conditions. Examples range from Barkhausen noise in magnets to acoustic emission in martensites to earthquakes.
A. Berger   +24 more
core   +3 more sources

Quasi-Fixed Points in Non-Equilibrium Field Theory

open access: yesAIP Conference Proceedings, 2003
I summarize progress in describing classical and quantum fields out of equilibrium. Real‐time Monte Carlo methods play an important role in assessing various approximation schemes.
openaire   +2 more sources

Ferrocene Derivatives Enable Ultrasensitive Perovskite Photodetectors with Enhanced Reverse Bias Stability

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Novel ferrocene derivatives (e.g., FcPhc2) are used as an ultrathin layer hole‐blocking layer, reducing hole injection from the Ag contact. This results in an ultralow noise spectral density of 1.2 × 10−14 A Hz−1/2, and a high specific detectivity of 8.1 × 1012 Jones at −0.5 V.
Eunyoung Hong   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Quantization for Complex Actions

open access: yes, 2008
We use the stochastic quantization method to study systems with complex valued path integral weights. We assume a Langevin equation with a memory kernel and Einstein's relations with colored noise.
Menezes, G., Svaiter, N. F.
core   +1 more source

Ab Initio Study on 3D Anisotropic Ferroelectric Switching Mechanism and Coercive Field in HfO2 and ZrO2

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a new switching mechanism in HfO2 and ZrO2, where the absence of a non‐polar layer along the a‐direction induces interaction between polar layers. Consequently, the switching barriers for growth are lower than those for nucleation in this direction, leading to a size‐dependent coercive field that matches experimental observations ...
Kun Hee Ye   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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