Results 71 to 80 of about 52,233 (277)

Complex saddles of charged-AdS gravitational partition function

Journal of High Energy Physics
In this paper, we consider the Euclidean partition function of uncharged and charged AdS d+1 black hole geometries in canonical and grand canonical ensemble for d ≥ 3.
Manishankar Ailiga, Shubhashis Mallik, Gaurav Narain   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Gravity, or The Art of Building Spacetime [PDF]

, 2006
The method of four-dimensional Causal Dynamical Triangulations provides a background-independent definition of the sum over geometries in quantum gravity, in the presence of a positive cosmological constant.
Ambjorn, J., Jurkiewicz, J., Loll, R.
core   +2 more sources

GloPath: An Entity‐Centric Foundation Model for Glomerular Lesion Assessment and Clinicopathological Insights

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An entity‐centric foundation model, GloPath, is introduced for comprehensive glomerular lesion assessment from routine renal biopsy images. Trained on over one million glomeruli, the framework enables robust lesion recognition, grading, and cross modality diag nosis, while uncovering large‐scale clinicopathological associations.
Qiming He, Jing Li, Tian Guan, Yifei Ma, Zimo Zhao, Yanxia Wang, Hongjing Chen, Yingming Xu, Shuang Ge, Yexing Zhang, Yizhi Wang, Xinrui Chen, Lianghui Zhu, Yiqing Liu, Qingxia Hou, Shuyan Zhao, Xiaoqin Wang, Lili Ma, Peizhen Hu, Qiang Huang, Zihan Wang, Zhiyuan Shen, Junru Cheng, Siqi Zeng, Jiurun Chen, Zhen Song, Chao He, Zhe Wang, Yonghong He   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistently Increased Expression of PKMzeta and Unbiased Gene Expression Profiles Identify Hippocampal Molecular Traces of a Long‐Term Active Place Avoidance Memory and “Shadow” Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein complexes like KIBRA‐PKMζ are crucial for maintaining memories, forming month‐long protein traces in memory‐tagged neurons, but conventional RNA‐seq analysis fails to detect their transcript changes, leaving memory molecules undetected in the shadows of abundantly‐expressed genes.
Jiyeon Han, Alejandro Grau‐Perales, Rayna M. Harris, Edith Lesburguères, Hsin‐Yi Kao, Asit Pal, Juan Marcos Alarcon, Todd C. Sacktor, Stefano Martiniani, Hans A. Hofmann, André A. Fenton   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inherently Disordered Auxetic Metamaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inherently disordered auxetic metamaterials based on random chiral Delaunay triangulations are designed and investigated using numerical simulations and experimental tests. These disordered frameworks exhibit orthotropic behavior and a large negative Poisson's ratio (ca.
Matteo Montanari, Reza Moghimimonfared, Andrea Spaggiari, Luke Mizzi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐Modal Denoising and Integration of Spatial Multi‐Omics Data with CANDIES

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this paper, we introduce CANDIES, which leverages a conditional diffusion model and contrastive learning to effectively denoise and integrate spatial multi‐omics data. We conduct extensive evaluations on diverse synthetic and real datasets, CANDIES shows superior performance on various downstream tasks, including denoising, spatial domain ...
Ye Liu, Wanpeng Zou, Yuekai Li, Jiayi Wang, Mingxuan Cai, Hongmin Cai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Customizing Tactile Sensors via Machine Learning‐Driven Inverse Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Replicating the sophisticated sense of touch in artificial systems requires tactile sensors with precisely tailored properties. However, manually navigating the complex microstructure‐property relationship results in inefficient and suboptimal designs.
Baocheng Wang, Depeng Kong, Zhiao He, Jikai Liang, Yuyao Lu, Zikang Deng, Honghe Li, Mengke Wang, M. Jamal Deen, Zhiqiu Ye, Shuyao Zhou, Huayong Yang, Honghao Lyu, Jun Chen, Kaichen Xu, Geng Yang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum black hole entropy, localization and the stringy exclusion principle

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
Supersymmetric localization has led to remarkable progress in computing quantum corrections to BPS black hole entropy. The program has been successful especially for computing perturbative corrections to the Bekenstein-Hawking area formula. In this work,
João Gomes
doaj   +1 more source

Flexible IMU Sensor Array For 3D Colonoscope Shape Reconstruction and AI‐Based Loop Detection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We propose a sensing platform for 3D visualization of the colonoscope combined with artificial intelligence (AI)‐based loop detection. The system consists of an array of 15 inertial measurement units (IMUs) mounted on a flexible printed circuit board that can be retrofitted into the instrument channel of conventional colonoscopes.
Tuukka Panula, Anni Halkilahti, Andrei Ivanov, Matti Kaisti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Heart Rate and Ventricular Wall Thickness on Non-invasive Mapping: An in silico Study

Frontiers in Physiology, 2019
Background: Non-invasive cardiac mapping—also known as Electrocardiographic imaging (ECGi)—is a novel, painless and relatively economic method to map the electrical activation and repolarization patterns of the heart, providing a valuable tool for early ...
Erick Andres Perez Alday, Dominic G. Whittaker, Alan P. Benson, Michael A. Colman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source