Results 41 to 50 of about 171,773 (254)

Non-invasive Brain Stimulation for Chronic Pain: State of the Art and Future Directions

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
As a technique that can guide brain plasticity, non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) has the potential to improve the treatment of chronic pain (CP) because it can interfere with ongoing brain neural activity to regulate specific neural networks related
Huan Xiong   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Classification accuracy of TMS for the diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2021
Objective: To evaluate the performance of a Random Forest (RF) classifier on Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) measures in patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI).
Alberto Benussi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Past, Present, and Future of Non-invasive Brain Stimulation Approaches to Treat Cognitive Impairment in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Time for a Comprehensive Critical Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2021
Low birth rates and increasing life expectancy experienced by developed societies have placed an unprecedented pressure on governments and the health system to deal effectively with the human, social and financial burden associated to aging-related ...
C. Sanches   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Determination of anodal tDCS duration threshold for reversal of corticospinal excitability: An investigation for induction of counter-regulatory mechanisms

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2020
Background: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is used to induce neuroplasticity in the human brain. Within certain limits of stimulation duration, anodal tDCS (a-tDCS) over the primary motor cortex induces long term potentiation- (LTP) like ...
Maryam Hassanzahraee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological, non-invasive brain stimulation and psychological interventions, and their combination, for treating depression after stroke.

open access: yesCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2023
BACKGROUND Depression is an important morbidity associated with stroke that impacts on recovery, yet is often undetected or inadequately treated.
Sabine Allida   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Short-Term Outcome Study

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences, 2017
Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation (NIBS) is a relatively new therapeutic approach that has shown beneficial effects in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). One question to be answered is how enduring its neuromodulatory effect could be. Twenty-four patients with
Lázaro Gómez   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Correlates of Delay Discounting in the Light of Brain Imaging and Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation: What We Know and What Is Missed

open access: yesBrain Science, 2023
In decision making, the subjective value of a reward declines with the delay to its receipt, describing a hyperbolic function. Although this phenomenon, referred to as delay discounting (DD), has been extensively characterized and reported in many animal
A. Moro   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phase matters when there is power: Phasic modulation of corticospinal excitability occurs at high amplitude sensorimotor mu-oscillations

open access: yesNeuroImage: Reports, 2022
Prior studies have suggested that oscillatory activity in cortical networks can modulate stimulus-evoked responses through time-varying fluctuations in neural excitation-inhibition dynamics.
Recep A. Ozdemir   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of non-invasive brain stimulation on cognitive and motor functions in multiple sclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
Objective In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) on cognitive and motor functions in patients with multiple sclerosis (pwMS).
Shuiyan Li   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Paradoxical Facilitation of Attention in Healthy Humans

open access: yesBehavioural Neurology, 2006
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)-induced virtual lesions in healthy subjects can be used to test neurofunctional models of disease. The interhemispheric rivalry model of heminglect is well suited for such investigations, as simple predictions ...
Shirley Fecteau   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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