Results 51 to 60 of about 12,369,825 (285)

Efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment in reducing neuropsychiatric symptomatology after traumatic brain injury

Frontiers in Neurology
BackgroundNeuropsychiatric disorders are highly disabling in traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients, and psychopharmacological treatments often fail to adequately mitigate their detrimental effects.
Gianna Carla Riccitelli, Gianna Carla Riccitelli, Riccardo Borgonovo, Mariasole Villa, Emanuele Pravatà, Emanuele Pravatà, Alain Kaelin-Lang, Alain Kaelin-Lang, Alain Kaelin-Lang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward, Álvaro Ruiz‐Tabas, Patricia Altea‐Manzano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combining transcranial electrical stimulation with training in older adults: Effects on dual-task ability

Neurotherapeutics
Background: Enhancing dual-task (DT) performance in older adults through cognitive improvement may help prevent neurodegenerative decline. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of combining repeated transcranial electrical stimulation ...
Yong Jiang, Azadeh Lesani, Xue Guo, Isabella Wistuba, Raquel Guiomar, Denis Glage, Perianen Ramasawmy, Andrea Antal   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large-scale analysis of interindividual variability in theta-burst stimulation data: Results from the ‘Big TMS Data Collaboration’

Brain Stimulation, 2020
Background: Many studies have attempted to identify the sources of interindividual variability in response to theta-burst stimulation (TBS). However, these studies have been limited by small sample sizes, leading to conflicting results.
Daniel T. Corp, Hannah G.K. Bereznicki, Gillian M. Clark, George J. Youssef, Peter J. Fried, Ali Jannati, Charlotte B. Davies, Joyce Gomes-Osman, Julie Stamm, Sung Wook Chung, Steven J. Bowe, Nigel C. Rogasch, Paul B. Fitzgerald, Giacomo Koch, Vincenzo Di Lazzaro, Alvaro Pascual-Leone, Peter G. Enticott   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the sex-dependent effects of prefrontal cortex stimulation on response execution and inhibition

Biology of Sex Differences, 2021
Highlights 1. In a fully counterbalanced (for sex and all experimental conditions), sham-controlled cross-over study, we examined the effects of tDCS over the left DLPFC in the context of Stop-Signal task. 2.
Daniel J. Fehring, Ranshikha Samandra, Zakia Z. Haque, Shapour Jaberzadeh, Marcello Rosa, Farshad A. Mansouri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary, Jose Javier Bravo‐Cordero   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel tDCS sham approach based on model-driven controlled shunting

Brain Stimulation, 2020
Background: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a non-invasive brain stimulation technique able to transiently modulate brain activity, is surging as one of the most promising therapeutic solutions in many neurological and psychiatric ...
Francesco Neri, Lucia Mencarelli, Arianna Menardi, Fabio Giovannelli, Simone Rossi, Giulia Sprugnoli, Alessandro Rossi, Alvaro Pascual-Leone, Ricardo Salvador, Giulio Ruffini, Emiliano Santarnecchi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park, Kyongman An, Gyeonghwa Kim, Soo‐Nyun Choi, Hong‐Ki Lee, Keun Hur, Kyu‐Shik Jeong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial magnetic stimulation in animal models of neurodegeneration

Neural Regeneration Research, 2022
Brain stimulation techniques offer powerful means of modulating the physiology of specific neural structures. In recent years, non-invasive brain stimulation techniques, such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial direct current ...
Mohammad Uzair, Turki Abualait, Muhammad Arshad, Woo-Kyoung Yoo, Ali Mir, Reem Fahd Bunyan, Shahid Bashir   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source