Results 101 to 110 of about 22,126 (211)

Progress in non-invasive neuromodulation based on consciousness-related neural circuits: a narrative review

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
Disorders of Consciousness (DOC) are characterized by abnormal function or disrupted connectivity of consciousness-related neural circuits, mainly presenting as Vegetative State/Unresponsive Wakefulness Syndrome (VS/UWS) and Minimally Conscious State ...
Yichen Wang   +33 more
doaj   +1 more source

Personalized Network‐Guided Neuromodulation Enhances Human Working Memory

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 49, 3 September 2026.
A personalized neuromodulation framework combining individualized functional brain network targeting with real‐time neural decoding is introduced. Using concurrent TMS–fMRI, participant‐specific stimulation targets and optimal frequencies are identified. Only optimal‐frequency stimulation improves working memory across sessions.
Ahsan Khan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurobiological mechanisms of 40‐Hz stimulation in Alzheimer's disease: evidence, heterogeneity, and constraints

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Early disruption of gamma oscillations is increasingly recognized as a contributor to neurodegeneration and cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD), positioning 40‐Hz stimulation as a promising neuromodulatory strategy. However, its neurophysiological and cognitive effects remain highly variable across studies, underscoring the need for ...
Lin Qi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Cortical Plasticity and Peripheral Nervous Injury: Insights, Mechanisms, and Future Directions

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
Peripheral nerve injury induces dynamic cortical plasticity, driven by molecular mechanisms such as BDNF and neurotransmitter systems. This review synthesizes subtype‐specific plasticity patterns: compressive injuries trigger rapid reorganization, while metabolic neuropathies lead to maladaptive changes.
Cong Cheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-invasive cerebral and spinal cord stimulation for motor and gait recovery in incomplete spinal cord injury: systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
Background Spinal cord injury (SCI) leads to gait impairment and loss of motor function and can be traumatic or non-traumatic in nature. Recently there has been important progress in the field of non-invasive central nervous stimulation, which can target
Agustin Hernandez-Navarro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Modulates Hierarchical Functional Network Organization in Post‐Stroke Cognitive Impairment: A Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
Bilateral DLPFC dual‐tDCS significantly promotes cognitive recovery by modulating the rs‐fMRI hierarchical organization of functional brain networks, ranging from regional synchrony, distant regions connectivity and global network topological integration.
Yao Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation as a Translational Biomarker in Early‐Phase Anti‐Seizure Medication Development: A Randomized, Double‐Blind, Placebo‐Controlled Study in Generalized Epilepsy

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 120, Issue 3, Page 673-683, September 2026.
One‐third of epilepsy patients remain treatment‐resistant, underscoring the need for novel anti‐seizure medications (ASMs) and reliable biomarkers of central target engagement. Cortical hyperexcitability is a hallmark of epilepsy, making excitability a valuable pharmacodynamic biomarker for early‐phase drug development supporting go/no‐go decision ...
Catherine M. E. de Cuba   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Alzheimer's Disease Cognitive Impairment: A Narrative Review of Clinical Trials

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Alzheimer's disease (AD), primarily characterized by cognitive impairment, places an immense burden on patients and caregivers. Non‐invasive neuromodulation with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation has been proposed to improve cognition in mild to moderate AD. This narrative review aimed to summarize clinical trial
Tejiri Napoleon   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation on Clinical Pain Intensity and Experimental Pain Sensitivity Among Individuals with Central Post-Stroke Pain: A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Pain Research, 2019
Benjamin Curtis Ramger,1 Kimberly Anne Bader,1 Samantha Pauline Davies,1 David Andrew Stewart,1 Leila Snow Ledbetter,2 Corey Brae Simon,1 Jody Ann Feld1 1Physical Therapy Division, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine ...
Ramger BC   +6 more
doaj  

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