Results 81 to 90 of about 22,126 (211)

Non-invasive transcranial stimulation of the brain in patients with pain

, 2018
Many neurological diseases are characterized by pain as a key symptom. Systematic studies to investigate the mechanisms of pain are of outmost importance, since they may subsequently result in improved treatment strategies. In recent years, possibilities have emerged to manipulate ongoing neuroplastic changes by external modulation, either by ...
Antal, Andrea, Nitsche, M., Paulus, Walter J.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Effects of non-invasive brain stimulation on emotion regulation in patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review

Frontiers in Psychiatry
Background and objectiveA growing body of research evidence suggests that many patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have difficulties with emotion regulation.
Fang Shen, Hui Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Non-invasive Brain Stimulation for the Rehabilitation of Children and Adolescents With Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Systematic Review

Frontiers in Psychology, 2019
In the last years, there has been a growing interest in the application of different non-invasive brain stimulation techniques to induce neuroplasticity and to modulate cognition and behavior in adults. Very recently, different attempts have been made to
Alessandra Finisguerra, Renato Borgatti, Cosimo Urgesi, Cosimo Urgesi, Cosimo Urgesi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcranial electric stimulation in chronic pain: Effects on quality of life, physical function, activity and clinical status

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Transcranial electric stimulation represents a promising non‐invasive neuromodulatory technique targeting maladaptive nociplastic changes in chronic pain (CP) with analgesic effects. However, its impact beyond pain reduction on broader outcomes such as quality of life (QoL) and physical function remains unclear.
Antonio Gil‐Ugidos, María López‐Corchón, Gavriella Τsiarleston, Víctor Segura‐Jiménez, María Teresa Carrillo‐de‐la‐Peña   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress and prospect of non-invasive military cognitive neural training

陆军军医大学学报
As cognitive neuroscience enters the era of technology application, military psychological training has evolved from traditional behavioral training to cognitive neural training based on neuroimaging, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and other ...
FENG Zhengzhi, XU Haiyan
doaj   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical progress of neuromodulation therapy for spinocerebellar ataxia type 3

Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease, with core clinical symptoms including motor disorders and cognitive impairment.
WANG Cheng-en, LI Xue-hui, GENG Zi-han, ZHAO Fei, YANG Jia-jia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

All Is Relative—A Call for Considering “Physiologically Informed” Control Conditions to Improve the Mechanistic Understanding of the Effects of Physical Exercise on Cognition

Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There is a growing interest in elucidating the mechanisms that drive the benefits of physical exercise on cognitive performance. A key element for a better understanding of a particular phenomenon (e.g., the mediators of the exercise‐cognition interaction) is the selection of an appropriate control condition/group as the basis for causal ...
Fabian Herold, Benjamin Tari, Sylwester Kujach, Olivier Dupuy, C. Shawn Green, Thomas Gronwald, Matthew Heath   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing cerebrovascular endothelial health through shear stress modulation

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The endothelium plays a pivotal role in regulating cerebrovascular blood flow, and its dysfunction increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease. Endothelial shear stress, a primary mechanical stimulus for endothelial nitric oxide production, is a key modulator of vascular adaptation.
Erika Iwamoto, Rintaro Sakamoto, Darren P. Casey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

No difference in mean middle cerebral artery blood velocity responses between lower‐ and upper‐body unilateral resistance exercise in untrained individuals

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Dynamic resistance exercise (RE) produces sinusoidal fluctuations in blood pressure that are mirrored by middle cerebral artery blood velocity (MCAv). However, whether lower‐ or upper‐body RE elicits a differential cerebrovascular response has not yet been examined.
Stephanie Korad, Toby Mündel, Blake G. Perry   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source