DNA Modification Patterns within the Transposable Elements of the Fig (Ficus carica L.) Genome
Transposable element activity can be harmful to the host’s genome integrity, but it can also provide selective advantages. One strategy to cope with transposons is epigenetic control through DNA base modifications.
Gabriele Usai +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Transposable elements: How non-LTR retrotransposons do it [PDF]
The source of the enzyme activity responsible for the transposition of retrotransposons of the type that lack terminal repeats has at last been identified: in L1Hs elements, it is encoded by the second open reading frame and is a nuclease related to the apurinic repair endonucleases.
openaire +2 more sources
Exceptional diversity, non-random distribution, and rapid evolution of retroelements in the B73 maize genome. [PDF]
Recent comprehensive sequence analysis of the maize genome now permits detailed discovery and description of all transposable elements (TEs) in this complex nuclear environment.
Regina S Baucom +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Site-specific non-LTR retrotransposons
ABSTRACT Although most of non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons are incorporated in the host genome almost randomly, some non-LTR retrotransposons are incorporated into specific sequences within a target site. On the basis of structural and phylogenetic features, non-LTR retrotransposons are classified into two large groups ...
openaire +2 more sources
Production and processing of siRNA precursor transcripts from the highly repetitive maize genome. [PDF]
Mutations affecting the maintenance of heritable epigenetic states in maize identify multiple RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) factors including RMR1, a novel member of a plant-specific clade of Snf2-related proteins.
Christopher J Hale +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Additional ORFs in plant LTR-retrotransposons [PDF]
Altres ajuts: CERCA Programme/Generalitat de CatalunyaLTR-retrotransposons share a common genomic organization in which the 5' long terminal repeat (LTR) is followed by the gag and pol genes and terminates with the 3' LTR.
Vicient, Carlos M. +3 more
core +1 more source
2A oligopeptide sequences (“2As”) mediate a cotranslational recoding event termed “ribosome skipping.” Previously we demonstrated the activity of 2As (and “2A-like sequences”) within a wide range of animal RNA virus genomes and non-long terminal repeat ...
Sukhodub, Andriy +17 more
core +1 more source
A search for reverse transcriptase-coding sequences reveals new non-LTR retrotransposons in the genome of Drosophila melanogaster. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons are eukaryotic mobile genetic elements that transpose by reverse transcription of an RNA intermediate. We have performed a systematic search for sequences matching the characteristic reverse
Busseau, I. +3 more
core +1 more source
Association of endogenous retroviruses and long terminal repeats with human disorders
Since the human genome sequences became available in 2001, our knowledge about the human transposable elements which comprise ~40% of the total nucleotides has been expanding.
Iyoko eKatoh, Shun-ichi eKurata
doaj +1 more source
Obtaining retrotransposon sequences, analysis of their genomic distribution and use of retrotransposon-derived genetic markers in lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.). [PDF]
Retrotransposons with long terminal repeats (LTR-RTs) are widespread mobile elements in eukaryotic genomes. We obtained a total of 81 partial LTR-RT sequences from lentil corresponding to internal retrotransposon components and LTRs.
Rita Rey-Baños +3 more
doaj +1 more source

