Results 91 to 100 of about 204,881 (211)

Decoding Viral Transmission Dynamics in Structured Populations Using a Microfluidic Herd‐Immunity‐on‐a‐Chip Platform

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A microfluidic Herd‐Immunity‐on‐a‐Chip experimentally recreates structured contact networks to quantify viral transmission dynamics. By controlling susceptible, infected, and non‐susceptible populations, the platform reveals how contact topology governs the reproduction number, outbreak propagation, herd‐immunity–like behavior, and intervention ...
Jiande Zhang, Narina Jung, Min‐Hyeok Kim, Wanyoung Lim, Zhenzhong Chen, Byung Mook Weon, Sungsu Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct effects of adjuvants on B cell responses to protein or polysaccharide antigens contained in glycoconjugate vaccines

Frontiers in Immunology
BackgroundProtein-polysaccharide conjugate vaccines rely on the induction of T-cell-dependent responses that support germinal center (GC) reactions to potentiate the expansion of antigen-specific memory B-cell (MBC) populations and high-avidity antibody ...
Sonia Budroni, Elisa Faenzi, Simona Tavarini, Chiara Sammicheli, Francesca Buricchi, Gianfranco Volpini, Erica Borgogni, Fabiana Spensieri, Evita Balducci, Bruno Galletti, Maria Rosaria Romano, Ugo D’Oro, Oretta Finco, Monia Bardelli   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validity of using a semi-automated screening tool in a systematic review assessing non-specific effects of respiratory vaccines

BMC Medical Research Methodology
Background The abstract screening process of systematic reviews can take thousands of hours by two researchers. We aim to determine the reliability and validity of Research Screener, a semi-automated abstract screening tool within a systematic review on ...
Charlie Holland, Daniel B Oakes, Mohinder Sarna, Kevin EK Chai, Leo Ng, Hannah C Moore   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Engineered HR1‐Stem Helix‐HR2 Trimeric Platform for Developing Broad‐Spectrum Coronavirus Vaccines

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sun et al. report a self‐assembling trimeric subunit vaccine platform termed RHS, which integrates the JN.1 receptor‐binding domain (RBD) with the heptad repeat 1 (HR1), stem helix (SH), and heptad repeat 2 (HR2) regions. The SARS‐CoV‐2 RHS vaccine elicits variant‐reactive RBD‐specific antibodies and cross‐reactive SH‐specific antibodies against ...
Xikui Sun, Junhao Fan, Xiaolu Xie, Yuting Shi, Xiaoqing Liu, Tiefeng Xu, Sidi Yang, Keda Shi, Chengshu Xie, Shixiong Li, Siwen Chen, Ruoxi Cai, Ping He, Yuzhen Ye, Tao Chen, Xiancai Ma, Chunmei Li, Jingyou Yu, Deyin Guo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual pKa Lipid Nanoparticles for Lung‐tropic mRNA Delivery and pH‐Programmed Endosomal Escape

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanoparticles’ bottleneck lies in low endosomal escape efficiency and liver‐dominant delivery after intravenous administration. To overcome these limitations, we present a stepwise pH‐programmed lipid nanoparticle system enabled by our newly synthesized ionizable lipid.
Seong Gi Lim, Minju Lee, Yiming Wang, Eunjin Choi, Ji Sun Park, Kyungmin Park, Hayoung Jeon, Donghyun Kim, Donghyun Lee, Yeeun Lee, Kee‐Pyo Kim, Eunha Kim, Heebeom Koo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyper‐Intense Tumor Peripheral Accumulation of Antibody‐Conjugated Iron Oxide Nanoparticles can Enable Breast Cancer Detection by Magnetic Particle Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐associated inflammation retains antibody‐targeted or non‐specific antibody conjugated nanoparticles within the tumor microenvironment. Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) enables non‐invasive detection and differentiation of tumors from other organs, owing to higher nanoparticle retention by inflammatory cells in the tumor periphery.
Preethi Korangath, Hayden Carlton, Theresa Wong, Sean Healy, Toby Sanders, Mason Song, Patrick W. Goodwill, Cordula Grüttner, Kathleen Gabrielson, Robert Ivkov   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal vaccine hesitancy and its impact on childhood immunization coverage in Saudi Arabia: A systematic review

Journal of Infection and Public Health
Vaccine hesitancy remains a challenge to achieving optimal childhood immunization coverage. This systematic review examined parental vaccine hesitancy in Saudi Arabia, with emphasis on paternal determinants and their association with vaccination uptake ...
Yousef Abud Alanazi, Bader Albilasi, Zainab Almaa, Abdulhakim Hassan Alqubaishi, Khalid Hammad Alshammari, Faris K. Aljahdali, Ali Alsharif, Omar Ibrahim Alanazi, Kareman Omar Abdulhadi, Rehab Aljohani, Arwa Alsharif, Jawad Fathi Alghamdi, Abdulhameed Abu Alsoud, Abdulaziz Alsharif, Mohammed Ali Alnafisah   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemotherapy‐Activated GSK3β‐DNMT1 Signaling Upregulates CD47 to Evade Macrophage Phagocytosis and Drive Temozolomide Resistance in Glioblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Temozolomide treatment activates GSK3β, driving DNMT1 phosphorylation, destabilization, and CD47 promoter hypomethylation in glioblastoma. This epigenetic shift upregulates CD47, enabling TMZ‐treated GBM cells to evade macrophage phagocytosis, survive chemotherapy, and acquire resistance.
Jie Li, Shuai Ying, Yi Zhang, Jingjing Wang, Quan Wan, Lingli Gong, Daxing Xu, Zhenkun Yang, Hongnian Lu, Ying Yin, Xiangming Fang, Zhening Pu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbohydrate‐Mediated Cellular Uptake of Boronic Acid Hybrids In Cellulo and Insulin‐Deficient Zebrafish: Live Imaging and Application of Multiphoton FLIM

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Boronic acid‐based fluorescent hybrids have been used as part of a versatile platform for real‐time metabolic bioimaging across cellular and organismal scales. Including glucose‐responsive imaging in living cells and in an insulin‐deficient vertebrate model, this work opens new opportunities for the development of precision diagnostics, metabolic ...
Haobo Ge, John S. Fossey, David Gonzalez Calatayud, Stephen E. Flower, Sabrina Wang, Hanna Aitessaid, Melita Tvardauskaite, Julia Dudzic, Max Jewell, Charareh Pourzand, Stanley W. Botchway, David Gurevich, Tony D. James, Sofia I. Pascu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation‐Triggered Chemokine‐Secreting Probiotics for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy Based Radioimmunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 with a tannic acid‐mediated BPA coating enables tumor‐targeted boron delivery for BNCT. The low‐level incidental radiation generated during BNCT activate a RecA‐driven circuit to induce CXCL10, while radiation‐enhanced bacterial colonization triggers in situ vaccination and systemic antitumor immunity.
Yang Liu, Yuzhong Qian, Shaobo Huang, Bingbing Li, Yue Yu, Xiang Cheng, Chang Chen, Jiheng Wang, Maosong Yang, Lizheng Liang, Xiancai Meng, Zhigang Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source